EM 启动失败解决办法

$ emctl start dbconsole
Oracle Enterprise Manager 10g Database Control Release 10.2.0.1.0
Copyright (c) 1996, 2005 Oracle Corporation. All rights reserved.
[url]http://p570:1158/em/console/aboutApplication[/url]
Agent Version : 10.1.0.4.1
OMS Version : Unknown
Protocol Version : 10.1.0.2.0
Agent Home : /oracle/oracle10G/p570_oradb
Agent binaries : /oracle/oracle10G
Agent Process ID : 577968
Parent Process ID : 774356
Agent URL : [url]http://p570:3938/emd/main[/url]
Started at : 2006-01-15 11:03:33
Started by user : oracle
Last Reload : 2006-01-15 11:03:33
Last successful upload : (none)
Last attempted upload : (none)
Total Megabytes of XML files uploaded so far : 0.00
Number of XML files pending upload : 1281
Size of XML files pending upload(MB) : 7.78
Available disk space on upload filesystem : 44.73%
Agent is already started. Will restart the agent
Stopping agent ... stopped.
Starting Oracle Enterprise Manager 10g Database Control .... started.
------------------------------------------------------------------
Logs are generated in directory /oracle/oracle10G/p570_oradb/sysman/log
$
emdctl.trc记录如下：

2006-01-15 09:42:10 Thread-1 WARN http: snmehl_connect: connect failed to (p570:3938): A remote host refused an attempted connect operation. (error = 79)
2006-01-15 09:42:21 Thread-1 ERROR http: 6: snmehl_read: error on read: A connection with a remote socket was reset by that socket. (error = 73)
2006-01-15 09:42:40 Thread-1 WARN http: snmehl_connect: connect failed to (p570:3938): A remote host refused an attempted connect operation. (error = 79)
2006-01-15 09:44:16 Thread-1 WARN http: snmehl_connect: connect failed to (p570:1158): A remote host refused an attempted connect operation. (error = 79)
2006-01-15 09:46:46 Thread-1 WARN http: snmehl_connect: connect failed to (p570:1158): A remote host refused an attempted connect operation. (error = 79)
2006-01-15 09:49:17 Thread-1 WARN http: snmehl_connect: connect failed to (p570:1158): A remote host refused an attempted connect operation. (error = 79)
2006-01-15 09:51:47 Thread-1 WARN http: snmehl_connect: connect failed to (p570:1158): A remote host refused an attempted connect operation. (error = 79)


不能访问]http://p570:1158/em

 

是时区设置的问题,metalink上有解决方法:
$export TZ=RPC
$cd $ORACLE_HOME/bin
$./emctl resetTZ agent
根据提示用sys/sysman执行相关语句

 

$ emctl resetTZ agent
Oracle Enterprise Manager 10g Database Control Release 10.2.0.4.0 
Copyright (c) 1996, 2007 Oracle Corporation.  All rights reserved.
Updating /oracle/app/oracle/OraHome_1/p630_aixora/sysman/config/emd.properties...
Time zone set to +00:00.

To complete this process, you must either:

connect to the database served by this DBConsole as user 'sysman', and execute:

SQL> exec mgmt_target.set_agent_tzrgn('p630:3938','+00:00')

                        -- or --

connect to the database served by this DBConsole as user 'sys', and execute:

SQL> alter session set current_schema = SYSMAN;
SQL> exec mgmt_target.set_agent_tzrgn('p630:3938','+00:00')

$ sqlplus /nolog

SQL*Plus: Release 10.2.0.4.0 - Production on Mon Oct 8 02:38:36 2012

Copyright (c) 1982, 2007, Oracle.  All Rights Reserved.

SQL> conn sysman/123
Connected.
SQL> exec mgmt_target.set_agent_tzrgn('p630:3938','+00:00')

PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.

$emctl start dbconsole

解决！