自定义异常类JAVA

1、首先自定义异常类继承Exception类，如以下代码

public class MyException extends Exception {
    
    private String Commands;

    public MyException{
        super();
    }
    public MyException(String Commands){
        super(Commands);
        this.Commands = Commands;
    }

2.使用throws关键字在要抛出异常的函数

public class UseMyException {
    private String name;
    private String message;

    public UseMyException(String name,String message){
        this.name = name;
        this.message = message;
    }

    public void throwException(String message) throws MyException{
        if (this.message!=message){
            throw new MyException("密码不正确!");
        }
    }
}