自定义互斥变量

/*
 * libjingle
 * Copyright 2004--2005, Google Inc.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
 *
 *  1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
 *     this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 *  2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
 *     this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
 *     and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *  3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
 *     derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
 * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO
 * EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
 * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
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 * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
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 */


#ifndef TALK_BASE_CRITICALSECTION_H__
#define TALK_BASE_CRITICALSECTION_H__


#ifndef WIN32
#include <pthread.h>
#else
#include <windows.h>
#endif


#ifdef _DEBUG
#define CS_TRACK_OWNER 1
#endif  // _DEBUG


#if CS_TRACK_OWNER
#define TRACK_OWNER(x) x
#else  // !CS_TRACK_OWNER
#define TRACK_OWNER(x)
#endif  // !CS_TRACK_OWNER




#ifdef WIN32
class CriticalSection {
public:
  CriticalSection() {
    InitializeCriticalSection(&crit_);
    // Windows docs say 0 is not a valid thread id
    TRACK_OWNER(thread_ = 0);
  }
  ~CriticalSection() {
    DeleteCriticalSection(&crit_);
  }
  void Enter() {
    EnterCriticalSection(&crit_);
    TRACK_OWNER(thread_ = GetCurrentThreadId());
  }
  void Leave() {
    TRACK_OWNER(thread_ = 0);
    LeaveCriticalSection(&crit_);
  }


#if CS_TRACK_OWNER
  bool CurrentThreadIsOwner() const { return thread_ == GetCurrentThreadId(); }
#endif  // CS_TRACK_OWNER


private:
  CRITICAL_SECTION crit_;
  TRACK_OWNER(DWORD thread_);  // The section's owning thread id
};


#else


class CriticalSection {
public:
  CriticalSection() {
    pthread_mutexattr_t mutex_attribute;
    pthread_mutexattr_init(&mutex_attribute);
    pthread_mutexattr_settype(&mutex_attribute, PTHREAD_MUTEX_RECURSIVE);
    pthread_mutex_init(&mutex_, &mutex_attribute);
    pthread_mutexattr_destroy(&mutex_attribute);
  }
  ~CriticalSection() {
    pthread_mutex_destroy(&mutex_);
  }
  void Enter() {
    pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex_);
  }
  void Leave() {
    pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex_);
  }
private:
  pthread_mutex_t mutex_;
};
#endif // POSIX


// CritScope, for serializing exection through a scope


class CritScope {
public:
  CritScope(CriticalSection *pcrit) {
    pcrit_ = pcrit;
    pcrit_->Enter();
  }
  ~CritScope() {
    pcrit_->Leave();
  }
private:
  CriticalSection *pcrit_;
};


#endif // TALK_BASE_CRITICALSECTION_H__

自定义的函数内部用多线程互斥变量

函数内部调用CritScope lock( m_pcsInit );