mybatis简单应用

1.导包：
mybatis-3.4.5.jar
2. mybatis-config.xml 配置文件：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration
  PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
  "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">

<configuration>
<!-- 导入数据库文件配置  -->
    <properties resource="db.properties">
    </properties>
    <!-- 将具体映射的返回类型实体名 配置别名， 或者只写类名，不用加包名  -->
    <typeAliases>
        <package name="mybatis.domain"/>
    </typeAliases>
<!-- 配置数据库  -->
    <environments default="development">
        <environment id="development">
            <transactionManager type="JDBC" />

            <dataSource type="POOLED">
                <property name="driver" value="${jdbc.driverClassName}" />
                <property name="url" value="${jdbc.url}" />
                <property name="username" value="${jdbc.username}" />
                <property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}" />
            </dataSource>
        </environment>
    </environments>
<!-- 将包名下的映射文件下所有xml导入 ， 也可以单个添加 -->
    <mappers>
        <package name="mybatis.mapper"/>
    </mappers>

</configuration>

3.具体实现类的配置文件UserMapper.xml：必须与接口名相同

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper
  PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"
  "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">

 <!-- namespace  映射的接口     id 接口中的方法-->
<mapper namespace="mybatis.mapper.UserMapper">
  <select id="queryUser" resultType="User">
    SELECT * FROM user
  </select>

  <select id="queryById" resultType="User">
    SELECT * FROM user where id = #{id}
  </select>

  <select id="queryNameandAddress" resultType="User">
    SELECT * FROM user where name = #{name} and address = #{address}
  </select>
  <!-- useGeneratedKeys id自增长     keyProperty  匹配实体的setId 插入id  -->
  <insert id="insertUser" useGeneratedKeys="true" keyProperty="id">
    insert into user(name,address,vip) values (#{name},#{address},#{vip})
  </insert>

  <update id="update">
    update user set name=#{name},address = #{address},vip = #{vip} where id = #{id}
  </update>

  <delete id="delete">
    delete user where id = #{id}
  </delete>
</mapper>

4.接口：

public interface UserMapper {
    List<User> queryUser();
    User queryById(Long id);
    //只接受一个参数，多个参数封装成集合
    User queryNameandAddress(@Param("name") String name,@Param("address")String address);
    int insertUser(User user);
    int update(User user);

    int delete(Long id);
}

5.测试：

String resource = "mybatis-config.xml";
        InputStream inputStream = Resources.getResourceAsStream(resource);
        //创建工厂
        SqlSessionFactory sqlSessionFactory = 
                new SqlSessionFactoryBuilder().build(inputStream);
        //创建session
        SqlSession session = sqlSessionFactory.openSession();
        try {
            UserMapper mapper = session.getMapper(UserMapper.class);
            List<User> users = mapper.queryUser();
            System.out.println(users);
            session.commit();//自开启事务，必须自动提交事务
            }finally{
            session.close();
            }