Java批量转换文件编码格式->UTF8

借助第三方编码检测工具cpdetector，下载地址为

https://sourceforge.net/projects/cpdetector/files/cpdetector/
注意下载后需要导入的包

package com.test;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
import java.nio.charset.Charset;

import info.monitorenter.cpdetector.io.CodepageDetectorProxy;
import info.monitorenter.cpdetector.io.JChardetFacade;

/**
 * 
 * 
 * @author another
 *
 */
public class ConvertToUTF8 {

    //修改成需要转码的文件根目录
    private static String filePath = "D:\\Java常用工具类\\文件格式转换";

    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        File file = new File(filePath);
        convertToUTF8(file);
    }

    private static String getCharset(File file) throws Exception {
        Charset charset = null;
        CodepageDetectorProxy detectorProxy = CodepageDetectorProxy.getInstance();
        JChardetFacade facade = JChardetFacade.getInstance();
        detectorProxy.add(facade);
        charset = detectorProxy.detectCodepage(file.toURL());
        System.out.println("当前文件编码格式:"+ charset.name());
        return charset.name();
    }

    private static void convertToUTF8(File file) throws Exception {
        // 判断是不是文件
        if (file.isFile()) {
            // 处理.java结尾的文件
            if (file.getPath().indexOf(".java") == -1) {
                return;
            }
            String path = file.getPath();
            FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(file);
            //跳过UTF-8的文件
            if (!getCharset(file).equals("UTF-8")) {
                InputStreamReader isr = new InputStreamReader(fis, getCharset(file));
                BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(isr);
                StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
                String line = "";
                while ((line = br.readLine()) != null) {
                    sb.append(line + "\n");
                }
                br.close();
                isr.close();
                //删除原文件，想保留则将该行注释，想定义文件名可以修改path字符串
                file.delete();
                // 转换成utf-8格式的字节数组
                byte[] utf8Bytes = sb.toString().getBytes("UTF-8");
                String utf8Str = new String(utf8Bytes, "UTF-8");
                File targetFile = new File(path);
                FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(targetFile);
                OutputStreamWriter osw = new OutputStreamWriter(fos, "utf8");
                BufferedWriter bw = new BufferedWriter(osw);
                bw.write(utf8Str);
                bw.close();
                osw.close();
            }
        } else {
            for (File subFile : file.listFiles()) {
                //递归修改子目录文件
                convertToUTF8(subFile);
            }
        }
    }
}