第181天学习打卡（项目谷粒商城 23 服务端签名后直传）

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-19 21:37:23 发布

doudoutj

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-19 21:37:23 发布

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文章标签：阿里云云存储 cloud java

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/doudoutj/article/details/118584250

版权

服务端签名后直传

阿里云对象存储OOS官网地址：阿里云帮助中心-阿里云，领先的云计算服务提供商 (aliyun.com)

签名直传服务示例代码

地址：Java - 对象存储 OSS - 阿里云 (aliyun.com)

String accessId = "<yourAccessKeyId>"; // 请填写您的AccessKeyId。
        String accessKey = "<yourAccessKeySecret>"; // 请填写您的AccessKeySecret。
        String endpoint = "oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com"; // 请填写您的 endpoint。
        String bucket = "bucket-name"; // 请填写您的 bucketname 。
        String host = "https://" + bucket + "." + endpoint; // host的格式为 bucketname.endpoint
        // callbackUrl为 上传回调服务器的URL，请将下面的IP和Port配置为您自己的真实信息。
        String callbackUrl = "http://88.88.88.88:8888";
        String dir = "user-dir-prefix/"; // 用户上传文件时指定的前缀。

        // 创建OSSClient实例。
        OSS ossClient = new OSSClientBuilder().build(endpoint, accessId, accessKey);
        try {
            long expireTime = 30;
            long expireEndTime = System.currentTimeMillis() + expireTime * 1000;
            Date expiration = new Date(expireEndTime);
            // PostObject请求最大可支持的文件大小为5 GB，即CONTENT_LENGTH_RANGE为5*1024*1024*1024。
            PolicyConditions policyConds = new PolicyConditions();
            policyConds.addConditionItem(PolicyConditions.COND_CONTENT_LENGTH_RANGE, 0, 1048576000);
            policyConds.addConditionItem(MatchMode.StartWith, PolicyConditions.COND_KEY, dir);

            String postPolicy = ossClient.generatePostPolicy(expiration, policyConds);
            byte[] binaryData = postPolicy.getBytes("utf-8");
            String encodedPolicy = BinaryUtil.toBase64String(binaryData);
            String postSignature = ossClient.calculatePostSignature(postPolicy);

            Map<String, String> respMap = new LinkedHashMap<String, String>();
            respMap.put("accessid", accessId);
            respMap.put("policy", encodedPolicy);
            respMap.put("signature", postSignature);
            respMap.put("dir", dir);
            respMap.put("host", host);
            respMap.put("expire", String.valueOf(expireEndTime / 1000));
            // respMap.put("expire", formatISO8601Date(expiration));

            JSONObject jasonCallback = new JSONObject();
            jasonCallback.put("callbackUrl", callbackUrl);
            jasonCallback.put("callbackBody",
                    "filename=${object}&size=${size}&mimeType=${mimeType}&height=${imageInfo.height}&width=${imageInfo.width}");
            jasonCallback.put("callbackBodyType", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded");
            String base64CallbackBody = BinaryUtil.toBase64String(jasonCallback.toString().getBytes());
            respMap.put("callback", base64CallbackBody);

            JSONObject ja1 = JSONObject.fromObject(respMap);
            // System.out.println(ja1.toString());
            response.setHeader("Access-Control-Allow-Origin", "*");
            response.setHeader("Access-Control-Allow-Methods", "GET, POST");
            response(request, response, ja1.toString());

        } catch (Exception e) {
            // Assert.fail(e.getMessage());
            System.out.println(e.getMessage());
        } finally { 
            ossClient.shutdown();
        }

application.yml

spring:
  cloud:
    nacos:
      discovery:
        server-addr: 127.0.0.1:8848
    alicloud:
      access-key: LTAI5t7mrSxH63s7DQ8HNJcC
      secret-key: mOQ5GEToSIFRGGI6D3lM8td9ZcbtdS
      oss:
        endpoint: oss-cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com
        bucket: gulimall1-hello2

  application:
    name: gulimall-third-party
server:
  port: 30000

GulimallThirdPartyApplication.java

package com.doudou.gulimall.thirdparty.controller;


import com.aliyun.oss.OSS;
import com.aliyun.oss.common.utils.BinaryUtil;
import com.aliyun.oss.model.MatchMode;
import com.aliyun.oss.model.PolicyConditions;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;

import javax.annotation.Resource;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.LinkedHashMap;
import java.util.Map;

@RestController
public class OssController {
    @Resource
    OSS ossClient;


    @Value("${spring.cloud.alicloud.oss.endpoint}")
    private String endpoint;
    @Value("${spring.cloud.alicloud.oss.bucket}")
    private String bucket;
    @Value("${spring.cloud.alicloud.access-key}")
    private String accessId;

    @RequestMapping("/oss/policy")
    public Map<String, String> policy() {


        String host = "https://" + bucket + "." + endpoint; // host的格式为 bucketname.endpoint
        // callbackUrl为 上传回调服务器的URL，请将下面的IP和Port配置为您自己的真实信息。
        //String callbackUrl = "http://88.88.88.88:8888";
        String format = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd").format(new Date());
        String dir = format + "/"; // 用户上传文件时指定的前缀。

        Map<String, String> respMap = null;
        try {
            long expireTime = 30;
            long expireEndTime = System.currentTimeMillis() + expireTime * 1000;
            Date expiration = new Date(expireEndTime);
            // PostObject请求最大可支持的文件大小为5 GB，即CONTENT_LENGTH_RANGE为5*1024*1024*1024。
            PolicyConditions policyConds = new PolicyConditions();
            policyConds.addConditionItem(PolicyConditions.COND_CONTENT_LENGTH_RANGE, 0, 1048576000);
            policyConds.addConditionItem(MatchMode.StartWith, PolicyConditions.COND_KEY, dir);

            String postPolicy = ossClient.generatePostPolicy(expiration, policyConds);
            byte[] binaryData = postPolicy.getBytes("utf-8");
            String encodedPolicy = BinaryUtil.toBase64String(binaryData);
            String postSignature = ossClient.calculatePostSignature(postPolicy);

            respMap = new LinkedHashMap<String, String>();
            respMap.put("accessid", accessId);
            respMap.put("policy", encodedPolicy);
            respMap.put("signature", postSignature);
            respMap.put("dir", dir);
            respMap.put("host", host);
            respMap.put("expire", String.valueOf(expireEndTime / 1000));
            // respMap.put("expire", formatISO8601Date(expiration));


        } catch (Exception e) {
            // Assert.fail(e.getMessage());
            System.out.println(e.getMessage());
        } finally {
            ossClient.shutdown();
        }
        return respMap;
    }
}

遇到的错误

2021-07-08 21:25:10.182 ERROR 3248 --- [           main] o.s.boot.SpringApplication               : Application run failed

java.lang.IllegalStateException: Failed to load property source from 'file:/C:/Users/HP/Desktop/gulimall1/gulimall-third-party/target/classes/application.yml' (classpath:/application.yml)

Error creating bean with name 'ossController': Injection of autowired dependencies failed; nested exception is java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Could not resolve placeholder 'spring.cloud.alicloud.oss.access-key' in value "${spring.cloud.alicloud.oss.access-key}"

解决办法：

页面访问：

localhost:88/api/thirdparty/oss/policy

在gulimall-gateway里面配置application.yml文件

spring:
  cloud:
    gateway:
      routes:

        - id: product_route
          uri: lb://gulimall-product
          predicates:
            - Path=/api/product/**
          filters:
            - RewritePath=/api/(?<segment>.*),/$\{segment}

        - id: third_party_route
          uri: lb://gulimall-third-party
          predicates:
            - Path=/api/thirdparty/**
          filters:
            - RewritePath=/api/thirdparty/(?<segment>.*),/$\{segment}



        - id: admin_route
          uri: lb://renren-fast
          predicates:
            - Path=/api/**
          filters:
            - RewritePath=/api/(?<segment>.*),/renren-fast/$\{segment}