1.题目描述:
A way to make a new task is to make it nondeterministic or probabilistic. For example, the hard task of Topcoder SRM 595, Constellation, is the probabilistic version of a convex hull.
Let's try to make a new task. Firstly we will use the following task. There are n people, sort them by their name. It is just an ordinary sorting problem, but we can make it more interesting by adding nondeterministic element. There are n people, each person will use either his/her first name or last name as a handle. Can the lexicographical order of the handles be exactly equal to the given permutation p?
More formally, if we denote the handle of the i-th person as hi, then the following condition must hold: .
The first line contains an integer n (1 ≤ n ≤ 105) — the number of people.
The next n lines each contains two strings. The i-th line contains strings fi and si (1 ≤ |fi|, |si| ≤ 50) — the first name and last name of the i-th person. Each string consists only of lowercase English letters. All of the given 2n strings will be distinct.
The next line contains n distinct integers: p1, p2, ..., pn (1 ≤ pi ≤ n).
If it is possible, output "YES", otherwise output "NO".
3 gennady korotkevich petr mitrichev gaoyuan chen 1 2 3
NO
3 gennady korotkevich petr mitrichev gaoyuan chen 3 1 2
YES
2 galileo galilei nicolaus copernicus 2 1
YES
10 rean schwarzer fei claussell alisa reinford eliot craig laura arseid jusis albarea machias regnitz sara valestin emma millstein gaius worzel 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
NO
10 rean schwarzer fei claussell alisa reinford eliot craig laura arseid jusis albarea machias regnitz sara valestin emma millstein gaius worzel 2 4 9 6 5 7 1 3 8 10
YES
In example 1 and 2, we have 3 people: tourist, Petr and me (cgy4ever). You can see that whatever handle is chosen, I must be the first, then tourist and Petr must be the last.
In example 3, if Copernicus uses "copernicus" as his handle, everything will be alright.
2.题意概述:
有n个人,每个人可以选择两种签名,问是否给定的顺序能否构成一个字典序排序的签名
3.解题思路:
照指定的顺序,每次贪心地选择符合条件的字典序的最小的字符串,若当前的字符串比下一个人的两个签名的字典序都大,则无法满足
4.AC代码:
#include <iostream>
#include <algorithm>
#include <string>
#define maxn 101000
using namespace std;
struct node
{
int id;
string fst, snd;
}p[maxn];
int main()
{
int n;
scanf("%d", &n);
for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++)
cin >> p[i].fst >> p[i].snd;
int temp, flag = 1;
cin >> temp;
string last = min(p[temp].fst, p[temp].snd);
for (int i = 2; i <= n; i++)
{
if (!flag)
break;
cin >> temp;
string cur = min(p[temp].fst, p[temp].snd);
if (last >= cur)
{
cur = max(p[temp].fst, p[temp].snd);
if (last >= cur)
flag = 0;
}
last = cur;
}
if (flag)
puts("YES");
else
puts("NO");
return 0;
}