//代码:
#include<iostream>
#include<iomanip>
using namespace std;
class Time
{
public:
int hour, minute, second;
void set(int h, int m, int s){hour =h, minute =m, second =s;}
friend Time& operator ++(Time &a);
friend Time operator ++(Time &a, int);
friend ostream& operator<<(ostream & o, const Time & t);
};
Time& operator ++(Time &a)
{
if(!(a.second=(a.second+1)%60)&&!(a.minute =(a.minute+1)%60))
a.hour =(a.hour +1)%24;
return a;
}
Time operator ++(Time &a,int)
{
Time t(a);
if(!(a.second =(a.second +1)%60)&&!(a.minute =(a.minute +1)%60))
a.hour =(a.hour +1)%24;
return t;
}
ostream & operator<<(ostream & o, const Time & t)
{
o<<setfill('0')<<setw(2)<<t.hour<<":"<<setw(2)<<t.minute<<":";
return o<<setw(2)<<t.second<<"\n"<<setfill(' ');
}
int main()
{
Time t;
t.set(11, 59, 58);
cout<<t++;
cout<<++t;
return(0);
}
//错误:
f:\c++练习\f0806.cpp(45) : error C2593: 'operator <<' is ambiguous
f:\c++练习\f0806.cpp(46) : error C2593: 'operator <<' is ambiguous
解决:将绿色的代码段改为:
#include<iostream.h>
#include<iomanip.h>
//using namespace std;
原因:
用vc习惯了 头文件应改为#include<iostream.h>
不使用using namespace std;
vc6.0在使用重载时经常出现的问题