error LNK2001

错误:error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol "private: static int Student::number" ()
源代码:

#include<iostream>
#include<string>
using namespace std;

class Student
{
static int number;
string name;

public:
    void set(string str)
   {
    name = str;
    ++number;
   }

   static int printNumber() { cout<<number<<" total numbers\n"; return 0;}
   void print() { cout<<name<<" -> students are "<<number<<" numbers\n"; }
};

//int Student::number=0;

void fn()
{
Student s1;
s1.set("JEnny");
Student s2;
s2.set("Randy");
s1.printNumber();
}

int main()
{
Student s;
s.set("Smith");
fn();
Student::printNumber();

return 0;
}

解释:静态成员在先初始化

解决:绿色部分(记得去掉"//"哦,^_^)