label的长按复制的功能

经查询，系统中支持复制功能的控件有如下3种：UITextView,UITextField,UIWebView
所以要想用UILabel支持复制功能，如下图所示，则需要自定义

一，添加一个label的类别

//.h
#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>

@interface UILabel (Copy)
@property (nonatomic,assign) BOOL isCopyable;
@end

//.m
#import "UILabel+Copy.h"

@implementation UILabel (Copy)

- (BOOL)canPerformAction:(SEL)action withSender:(id)sender {
    return (action == @selector(copyText:));
}

- (void)attachTapHandler {
//    使UILabel成为第一响应者
    self.userInteractionEnabled = YES;
    UILongPressGestureRecognizer *longPress = [[UILongPressGestureRecognizer alloc] initWithTarget:self action:@selector(handleTap:)];
    [self addGestureRecognizer:longPress];
}

//  处理手势相应事件
- (void)handleTap:(UIGestureRecognizer *)longPress {
    [self becomeFirstResponder];

    //UIMenuController的要求，要显示UIMenuController对象的UIView必须是当前UIWindow的第一响应者
    UIMenuItem *item = [[UIMenuItem alloc] initWithTitle:@"复制" action:@selector(copyText:)];
    [[UIMenuController sharedMenuController] setMenuItems:[NSArray arrayWithObject:item]];
    [[UIMenuController sharedMenuController] setTargetRect:CGRectMake(self.width/3+self.left, self.top+17, 100, 20) inView:self.superview];
    [[UIMenuController sharedMenuController] setMenuVisible:YES animated:YES];
}

//  复制时执行的方法
- (void)copyText:(id)sender {

    //系统的粘贴板UIPasteboard
    UIPasteboard *pBoard = [UIPasteboard generalPasteboard];

    //  有些时候只想取UILabel的text中的一部分
    if (objc_getAssociatedObject(self, @"expectedText")) {
        pBoard.string = objc_getAssociatedObject(self, @"expectedText");
    } else {
        //  因为有时候 label 中设置的是attributedText,而 UIPasteboard 的string只能接受 NSString 类型,所以要做相应的判断
        if (self.text) {
            pBoard.string = self.text;
        } else {
            pBoard.string = self.attributedText.string;
        }
    }
}

- (BOOL)canBecomeFirstResponder {
    return [objc_getAssociatedObject(self, @selector(isCopyable)) boolValue];
}

- (void)setIsCopyable:(BOOL)number {
    objc_setAssociatedObject(self, @selector(isCopyable), [NSNumber numberWithBool:number], OBJC_ASSOCIATION_ASSIGN);
    [self attachTapHandler];
}

- (BOOL)isCopyable {
    return [objc_getAssociatedObject(self, @selector(isCopyable)) boolValue];
}

二，方法的调用

_detilLab.isCopyable=YES;