Arrays.asList返回ArrayList并非java.util.ArrayList,调用报 UnsupportedOperationException

[b][color=red]调用代码:[/color][/b]

String[] tmpIds = ids.split(",");
rt = Arrays.asList(tmpIds);
rt.add(String.valueOf(userId));

[b][color=red]Arrays.asList(tmpIds)返回固定大小的list[/color][/b]


/**
* Returns a fixed-size list backed by the specified array. (Changes to
* the returned list "write through" to the array.) This method acts
* as bridge between array-based and collection-based APIs, in
* combination with {@link Collection#toArray}. The returned list is
* serializable and implements {@link RandomAccess}.
*
*
*
* <p>This method also provides a convenient way to create a fixed-size
* list initialized to contain several elements:
* <pre>
* List<String> stooges = Arrays.asList("Larry", "Moe", "Curly");
* </pre>
*
* @param a the array by which the list will be backed
* @return a list view of the specified array
*/
public static <T> List<T> asList(T... a) {
return new ArrayList<T>(a);
}

[b][color=red]注:asList返回固定大小的list,对list中元素的改变将“同步”到原数组。[/color][/b]

[b][color=red]调用add方法报UnsupportedOperationException异常,实际add方法调用的是java.util.AbstractList<E>的add方法,如下:[/color][/b]

public void add(int index, E element) {
throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
}


[b][color=red]查考jdk源码如下:[/color][/b]

public class Arrays {
//...............
//...............
public static <T> List<T> asList(T... a) {
return new ArrayList<T>(a);
}
//...............
//...............
private static class ArrayList<E> extends AbstractList<E>
implements RandomAccess, java.io.Serializable
{
private static final long serialVersionUID = -2764017481108945198L;
private final E[] a;

ArrayList(E[] array) {
if (array==null)
throw new NullPointerException();
a = array;
}

public int size() {
return a.length;
}

public Object[] toArray() {
return a.clone();
}

public <T> T[] toArray(T[] a) {
int size = size();
if (a.length < size)
return Arrays.copyOf(this.a, size,
(Class<? extends T[]>) a.getClass());
System.arraycopy(this.a, 0, a, 0, size);
if (a.length > size)
a[size] = null;
return a;
}

public E get(int index) {
return a[index];
}

public E set(int index, E element) {
E oldValue = a[index];
a[index] = element;
return oldValue;
}

public int indexOf(Object o) {
if (o==null) {
for (int i=0; i<a.length; i++)
if (a[i]==null)
return i;
} else {
for (int i=0; i<a.length; i++)
if (o.equals(a[i]))
return i;
}
return -1;
}

public boolean contains(Object o) {
return indexOf(o) != -1;
}
}
//...............
//...............
}

[b][color=red]调用报 java.lang.UnsupportedOperationException[/color][/b]
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