sringboot 2.x websocket

添加pom.xml

	<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-websocket</artifactId>
		</dependency>


		<dependency>
		<groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
		<artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
		</dependency>

完整pom.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
	<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
	<parent>
		<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
		<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
		<version>2.1.5.RELEASE</version>
		<relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
	</parent>
	<groupId>com.bay</groupId>
	<artifactId>wsdemo</artifactId>
	<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
	<name>wsdemo</name>
	<description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>

	<properties>
		<java.version>1.8</java.version>
	</properties>

	<dependencies>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
		</dependency>

		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
			<scope>test</scope>
		</dependency>

		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-websocket</artifactId>
		</dependency>


		<dependency>
		<groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
		<artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
		</dependency>

	</dependencies>

	<build>
		<plugins>
			<plugin>
				<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
				<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
			</plugin>
		</plugins>
	</build>

</project>

写WebSocketConfig类

package com.bay.wsdemo;


import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.web.socket.server.standard.ServerEndpointExporter;

@Configuration
public class WebSocketConfig {
    @Bean
    public ServerEndpointExporter serverEndpointExporter() {
        return new ServerEndpointExporter();
    }


}

写WebSocketServer类

package com.bay.wsdemo;

import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

import javax.websocket.*;
import javax.websocket.server.PathParam;
import javax.websocket.server.ServerEndpoint;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.concurrent.CopyOnWriteArraySet;


@Slf4j
@ServerEndpoint(value = "/websocket/{platformType}/{userId}")
@Component
public class WebSocketServer {

    private static final Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(WebSocketServer.class);

    //静态变量，用来记录当前在线连接数。应该把它设计成线程安全的。
    public static int onlineCount = 0;
    //concurrent包的线程安全Set，用来存放每个客户端对应的MyWebSocket对象。
    public static CopyOnWriteArraySet<WebSocketServer> webSocketSet = new CopyOnWriteArraySet<WebSocketServer>();

    //与某个客户端的连接会话，需要通过它来给客户端发送数据
    public Session session;

    //接收参数中的用户ID
    public Long userId;

    //接收用户中的平台类型
    public Integer platformType;


    /**
     * 连接建立成功调用的方法
     * 接收url中的参数
     */
    @OnOpen
    public void onOpen(Session session, @PathParam("platformType") Integer platformType, @PathParam("userId") Long userId) {
        this.session = session;
        this.userId = userId;
        this.platformType = platformType;
        webSocketSet.add(this);     //加入set中
        addOnlineCount();           //在线数加1

        log.info("有新连接加入！当前在线人数为" + getOnlineCount() + "  userId==== " + userId + "  platformType==== " + platformType);
        try {
            sendMessage("连接成功");
        } catch (IOException e) {
            log.error("websocket IO异常");
        }
    }

    /**
     * 连接关闭调用的方法
     */
    @OnClose
    public void onClose() {
        webSocketSet.remove(this);  //从set中删除
        subOnlineCount();           //在线数减1
        log.info("有一连接关闭！当前在线人数为" + getOnlineCount());
    }

    /**
     * 收到客户端消息后调用的方法
     *
     * @param message 客户端发送过来的消息
     */
    @OnMessage
    public void onMessage(String message, Session session) {
        log.info("来自客户端的消息:" + message);

        //反射
        try {
            sendInfo(userId,"收到你的消息了"+userId.toString()+":"+message);
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

    /**
     * @param session
     * @param error
     */
    @OnError
    public void onError(Session session, Throwable error) {
        log.error("发生错误" + error);
        error.printStackTrace();
    }


    public void sendMessage(String message) throws IOException {
        this.session.getBasicRemote().sendText(message);
    }


    /**
     * 私发
     *
     * @param message
     * @throws IOException
     */
    public static void sendInfo(Long userId, String message) throws IOException {
        for (WebSocketServer item : webSocketSet) {
            try {
                if (item.userId.equals(userId)) {
                    item.sendMessage(message);
                }
            } catch (IOException e) {
                continue;
            }
        }
    }


    /**
     * 群发自定义消息
     */
    public static void sendInfos(String message) throws IOException {
        log.info(message);
        for (WebSocketServer item : webSocketSet) {
            try {
                item.sendMessage(message);
            } catch (IOException e) {
                continue;
            }
        }
    }

    public static synchronized int getOnlineCount() {
        return onlineCount;
    }

    public static synchronized void addOnlineCount() {
        WebSocketServer.onlineCount++;
    }

    public static synchronized void subOnlineCount() {
        WebSocketServer.onlineCount--;
    }


}

测试地址ws://localhost:8080/websocket/1/1
ws://localhost:8080/websocket/2/3

前端

<!DOCTYPE HTML>
<html>
<head>
  <title>WebSocket</title>
</head>

<body>
Welcome<br/>
<input id="text" type="text" /><button onclick="send()">Send</button>    <button onclick="closeWebSocket()">Close</button>
<div id="message">
</div>
</body>

<script type="text/javascript">
  var websocket = null;

  //判断当前浏览器是否支持WebSocket
  if('WebSocket' in window){
    websocket = new WebSocket("ws://localhost:8080/websocket/4/3");
  }
  else{
    alert('Not support websocket')
  }

  //连接发生错误的回调方法
  websocket.onerror = function(){
    setMessageInnerHTML("error");
  };

  //连接成功建立的回调方法
  websocket.onopen = function(event){
    setMessageInnerHTML("open");
  }

  //接收到消息的回调方法
  websocket.onmessage = function(event){
    setMessageInnerHTML(event.data);
  }

  //连接关闭的回调方法
  websocket.onclose = function(){
    setMessageInnerHTML("close");
  }

  //监听窗口关闭事件，当窗口关闭时，主动去关闭websocket连接，防止连接还没断开就关闭窗口，server端会抛异常。
  window.onbeforeunload = function(){
    websocket.close();
  }

  //将消息显示在网页上
  function setMessageInnerHTML(innerHTML){
    document.getElementById('message').innerHTML += innerHTML + '<br/>';
  }

  //关闭连接
  function closeWebSocket(){
    websocket.close();
  }

  //发送消息
  function send(){
    var message = document.getElementById('text').value;
    websocket.send(message);
  }
</script>
</html>

添加index页面，默认的页面是在

修改后再建立一个index2.html

写BaseController，触发推送，一个是群推送http://localhost:8080/base/base
另一个是单独推送给1，因为是浮点，所以是1l http://localhost:8080/base/base2

baseController

package com.bay.wsdemo;


import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;

import java.io.IOException;

@RestController
@RequestMapping(value = "base")
public class BaseController {




    @RequestMapping(value = "base")
    public void base() {
        try {
            WebSocketServer.sendInfos("推送消息");
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

    @RequestMapping(value = "base2")
    public void base2() {
        try {
            WebSocketServer.sendInfo(1l,"单独推送");
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
}

启动群推送

都收到了

启动单独推送给1l http://localhost:8080/base/base2
只有1l收到

赞助码