Hibernate 一对多笔记

hibernate用了很久，但总是稀里糊涂，是时候总结下了，今天做了个例子，还是遇到了不少问题

    <class name="Person" table="Person" dynamic-update="true" lazy="true">
    
        <cache usage="read-write"  region="cacheDemo"/>
        <id name="id" column="id" type="integer" unsaved-value="null">
            <generator class="native"></generator>
        </id>
        
        <property name="name" column="name" type="string"></property>
        <property name="age" column="age" type="integer"></property>
        
        <set name="phones" lazy="true">
            <key column="person_id"></key>
            <one-to-many class="Phone"/>
        </set>
  
    </class>

    <class name="Phone" table="Phone" dynamic-update="true">
    
        <id name="id" column="id" type="integer" unsaved-value="null">
            <generator class="native"></generator>
        </id>
        
        
        <property name="num" column="num" type="string"></property>
        <!--  -->
        <many-to-one name="person" class="Person" column="person_id"></many-to-one>
    </class>

 

    public void testSave(){
        Session session = HibernateUtil.getSessionFactory().openSession();
        session.beginTransaction();
        
        Person p = new Person();
        p.setAge(18);
        p.setName("smith2");
        
        Phone phone = new Phone();
        phone.setNum("5555");
        phone.setPerson(p);
        
        Set<Phone> phones = new HashSet<Phone>();
        phones.add(phone);
        p.setPhones(phones);
         
        //只保存person，看啥结果
        session.save(p);
        
        session.getTransaction().commit();
        session.close();
    }

不幸的是，报错了

Hibernate: insert into Person (name, age) values (?, ?)
Hibernate: update Phone set person_id=? where id=?
2011-10-28 14:37:55,339 ERROR org.hibernate.jdbc.AbstractBatcher.doExecuteBatch:51 - Exception executing batch: 
org.hibernate.StaleStateException: Batch update returned unexpected row count from update [0]; actual row count: 0; expected: 1