克隆已配置CentOS 7.x NAT模式静态IP上网，无法重启、上网

1.前言

很多情况下，假如我们在一台虚拟机已搭建了静态IP上网，JDK和Maven等基础环境下，自己又不想重新搭建这些环境，我们就会想到到虚拟机克隆。

2.环境

列如在192.168.8.21，已搭建了静态IP上网；
CentOS 7.x NAT模式静态IP上网可以参考：
https://blog.csdn.net/no_ob/article/details/78656552

3.遇到问题

192.168.8.21虚拟机克隆后192.168.8.22，执行service network restart命令后出现下面的错误：

Restarting network (via systemctl):  Job for network.service failed because the control process exited with error code. 
See "systemctl status network.service" and "journalctl -xe" for details.                                    [失败]

查看错误信息命令：cat var/log/messages|grep network

● network.service - LSB: Bring up/down networking
   Loaded: loaded (/etc/rc.d/init.d/network; bad; vendor preset: disabled)
   Active: failed (Result: exit-code) since 五 2017-07-14 19:01:47 CST; 1min 16s ago
     Docs: man:systemd-sysv-generator(8)
  Process: 4681 ExecStart=/etc/rc.d/init.d/network start (code=exited, status=1/FAILURE)
   CGroup: /system.slice/network.service
           └─1192 /sbin/dhclient -H mini1 -1 -q -lf /var/lib/dhclient/dhclient--ens33.lease -pf /v...
7月 14 19:01:47 mini1 network[4681]: RTNETLINK answers: File exists
7月 14 19:01:47 mini1 network[4681]: RTNETLINK answers: File exists
7月 14 19:01:47 mini1 network[4681]: RTNETLINK answers: File exists
7月 14 19:01:47 mini1 network[4681]: RTNETLINK answers: File exists
7月 14 19:01:47 mini1 network[4681]: RTNETLINK answers: File exists
7月 14 19:01:47 mini1 network[4681]: RTNETLINK answers: File exists
7月 14 19:01:47 mini1 systemd[1]: network.service: control process exited, code=exited status=1
7月 14 19:01:47 mini1 systemd[1]: Failed to start LSB: Bring up/down networking.
7月 14 19:01:47 mini1 systemd[1]: Unit network.service entered failed state.
7月 14 19:01:47 mini1 systemd[1]: network.service failed.

3.问题解决

1./etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/将ifcfg-xxx文件中的IPADDR修改为192.168.8.22
2./etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/将ifcfg-xxx文件中的DEVICE一行注释掉。

修改之前192.168.8.21的ifcfg-xxx：

修改之后192.168.8.22的ifcfg-xxx：

4.测试结果

输入重启虚拟机命令：service network restart
检测网络命令：ping www.baidu.com

5.如果问题还没解决可以参考下：

https://blog.csdn.net/weiyongle1996/article/details/75128239