从DC中得到位图数据

从该DC中得到位图数据 


描述：在DC加载了RGB24位图，如何从该DC中得到位图数据,给些代码好吗？


LONG GetBitmapBits(
  HBITMAP hbmp,      // handle to bitmap
  LONG cbBuffer,     // number of bytes to copy
  LPVOID lpvBits     // buffer to receive bits
);  //从位图中取RGB值
SetBitmapBits 将位图的数据加上头格式转化为位图


HBITMAP GetSrcBit(HDC hDC,DWORD BitWidth, DWORD BitHeight)
{
HDC hBufDC;
HBITMAP hBitmap, hBitTemp;
//创建设备上下文(HDC)
hBufDC = CreateCompatibleDC(hDC);
//创建HBITMAP
hBitmap = CreateCompatibleBitmap(hDC, BitWidth, BitHeight);
hBitTemp = (HBITMAP) SelectObject(hBufDC, hBitmap);
//得到位图缓冲区
StretchBlt(hBufDC, 0, 0, BitWidth, BitHeight,
hDC, 0, 0, BitWidth, BitHeight, SRCCOPY);
//得到最终的位图信息
hBitmap = (HBITMAP) SelectObject(hBufDC, hBitTemp);
//释放内存
DeleteObject(hBitTemp);
::DeleteDC(hBufDC);
return hBitmap;
}
BOOL SaveBmp(HBITMAP hBitmap, CString FileName)
{
//设备描述表
HDC hDC;
//当前分辨率下每象素所占字节数
int iBits;
//位图中每象素所占字节数
WORD wBitCount;
//定义调色板大小， 位图中像素字节大小 ，位图文件大小 ， 写入文件字节数 
DWORD dwPaletteSize=0, dwBmBitsSize=0, dwDIBSize=0, dwWritten=0; 
//位图属性结构 
BITMAP Bitmap;  
//位图文件头结构
BITMAPFILEHEADER bmfHdr;  
//位图信息头结构 
BITMAPINFOHEADER bi;  
//指向位图信息头结构  
LPBITMAPINFOHEADER lpbi;  
//定义文件，分配内存句柄，调色板句柄 
HANDLE fh, hDib, hPal,hOldPal=NULL; 
//计算位图文件每个像素所占字节数 
hDC = CreateDC("DISPLAY", NULL, NULL, NULL);
iBits = GetDeviceCaps(hDC, BITSPIXEL) * GetDeviceCaps(hDC, PLANES); 
DeleteDC(hDC); 
if (iBits <= 1) wBitCount = 1; 
else if (iBits <= 4)  wBitCount = 4; 
else if (iBits <= 8)  wBitCount = 8; 
else   wBitCount = 24; 
GetObject(hBitmap, sizeof(Bitmap), (LPSTR)&Bitmap);
bi.biSize = sizeof(BITMAPINFOHEADER);
bi.biWidth = Bitmap.bmWidth;
bi.biHeight = Bitmap.bmHeight;
bi.biPlanes = 1;
bi.biBitCount = wBitCount;
bi.biCompression = BI_RGB;
bi.biSizeImage = 0;
bi.biXPelsPerMeter = 0;
bi.biYPelsPerMeter = 0;
bi.biClrImportant = 0;
bi.biClrUsed = 0;
dwBmBitsSize = ((Bitmap.bmWidth * wBitCount + 31) / 32) * 4 * Bitmap.bmHeight;
//为位图内容分配内存 
hDib = GlobalAlloc(GHND,dwBmBitsSize + dwPaletteSize + sizeof(BITMAPINFOHEADER)); 
lpbi = (LPBITMAPINFOHEADER)GlobalLock(hDib); 
*lpbi = bi; 


// 处理调色板  
hPal = GetStockObject(DEFAULT_PALETTE); 
if (hPal) 
{ 
hDC = ::GetDC(NULL); 
hOldPal = ::SelectPalette(hDC, (HPALETTE)hPal, FALSE); 
RealizePalette(hDC); 
}
// 获取该调色板下新的像素值 
GetDIBits(hDC, hBitmap, 0, (UINT) Bitmap.bmHeight, (LPSTR)lpbi + sizeof(BITMAPINFOHEADER) +dwPaletteSize, (BITMAPINFO *)lpbi, DIB_RGB_COLORS); 
//恢复调色板  
if (hOldPal) 
{ 
::SelectPalette(hDC, (HPALETTE)hOldPal, TRUE); 
RealizePalette(hDC); 
::ReleaseDC(NULL, hDC); 
} 
//创建位图文件  
fh = CreateFile(FileName, GENERIC_WRITE,0, NULL, CREATE_ALWAYS, 
FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL | FILE_FLAG_SEQUENTIAL_SCAN, NULL); 
if (fh == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)  return FALSE; 
// 设置位图文件头 
bmfHdr.bfType = 0x4D42; // "BM" 
dwDIBSize = sizeof(BITMAPFILEHEADER) + sizeof(BITMAPINFOHEADER) + dwPaletteSize + dwBmBitsSize;  
bmfHdr.bfSize = dwDIBSize; 
bmfHdr.bfReserved1 = 0; 
bmfHdr.bfReserved2 = 0; 
bmfHdr.bfOffBits = (DWORD)sizeof(BITMAPFILEHEADER) + (DWORD)sizeof(BITMAPINFOHEADER) + dwPaletteSize; 
// 写入位图文件头 
WriteFile(fh, (LPSTR)&bmfHdr, sizeof(BITMAPFILEHEADER), &dwWritten, NULL); 
// 写入位图文件其余内容 
WriteFile(fh, (LPSTR)lpbi, dwDIBSize, &dwWritten, NULL); 
//清除  
GlobalUnlock(hDib); 
GlobalFree(hDib); 
CloseHandle(fh); 


return TRUE;