docker Dockerfile学习---构建nginx环境

1、创建项目目录并上传包

$ mkdir docker_nginx
$ cd docker_nginx 

下载nginx包

$ wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.8.0.tar.gz

 

2、编辑Dockerfile

 

# From表示使用centos:latest这个镜像为基础构建我们的镜像
FROM centos:latest

# 创建者的基本信息
MAINTAINER xiaozhou (xiaozhou@docker.com)

LABEL Discription="基于centos的nginx镜像" version="1.0"

# put nginx-1.8.0.tar.gz into /usr/local/src and unpack nginx
ADD nginx-1.8.0.tar.gz /usr/local/src

#安装nginx所依赖的包
RUN yum install -y gcc gcc-c++ glibc make autoconf openssl openssl-devel \
&& yum install -y libxslt-devel -y gd gd-devel GeoIP GeoIP-devel pcre pcre-devel \
&& useradd -M -s /sbin/nologin nginx

# change dir to /usr/local/src/nginx-1.8.0
WORKDIR /usr/local/src/nginx-1.8.0

# execute command to compile nginx
RUN ./configure --user=nginx --gr