Linux学习笔记-chgrp

名字

   chgrp - change group ownership

##改变拥有组

语法

SYNOPSIS
chgrp [OPTION]… GROUP FILE…
chgrp [OPTION]… --reference=RFILE FILE…

选项

1. -c, --changes
   like verbose but report only when a change is made
   ##当文件或目录拥有组改变时，打印命令处理信息

2. -v, --verbose
   output a diagnostic for every file processed
   ##打印命令处理信息

3. –dereference
   affect the referent of each symbolic link (this is the default), rather than the symbolic link itself
   ##如果是符号链接文件，改变它的引用文件或目录

4. -h, --no-dereference
   affect symbolic links instead of any referenced file (useful only on systems that can change the ownership of a symlink)
   ##如果是符号链接文件，改变它本身的拥有组而不是引用

5. –reference=RFILE
   use RFILE’s group rather than specifying a GROUP value
   ##使用引用的文件拥有组而不指定group参数

6. -R, --recursive
   operate on files and directories recursively
   ##迭代地改变文件的拥有组
   以下只在选了R后使用

7. -H
   if a command line argument is a symbolic link to a directory, traverse it
   ##如果命令行参数是符号链接，迭代
   -L traverse every symbolic link to a directory encountered
   ##迭代每一个符号链接到一个目录???
   -P do not traverse any symbolic links (default)
   ##默认的不要遍历符号链接