需要POI3.2支持,支持日期和数字解析:
package cn.cnduyi.test;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.lang.reflect.Constructor;
import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException;
import java.sql.Timestamp;
import java.util.Calendar;
import java.util.Date;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFCell;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFDateUtil;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFRow;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFSheet;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFWorkbook;
import org.apache.poi.poifs.filesystem.POIFSFileSystem;
/**
* @Title: ExcelReader.java
* @Package cn.cnduyi.test
* @Description: TODO(添加描述)
* @author 杜逸 www.cnduyi.cn
* @date Sep 6, 2009 3:07:26 PM
* @version V1.0
*/
public class ExcelReader {
private HSSFWorkbook wb = null;// book [includes sheet]
private HSSFSheet sheet = null;
private HSSFRow row = null;
private int sheetNum = 0; // 第sheetnum个工作表
private int rowNum = 0;
private FileInputStream fis = null;
private File file = null;
private int num = 0;
public ExcelReader() {
}
public ExcelReader(File file, Integer num) {
this.file = file;
this.num = num;
}
public void setRowNum(int rowNum) {
this.rowNum = rowNum;
}
public void setSheetNum(int sheetNum) {
this.sheetNum = sheetNum;
}
public void setFile(File file) {
this.file = file;
}
/**
* 读取excel文件获得HSSFWorkbook对象
*/
public void open() throws IOException {
fis = new FileInputStream(file);
wb = new HSSFWorkbook(new POIFSFileSystem(fis));
fis.close();
}
/**
* 返回sheet表数目
*
* @return int
*/
public int getSheetCount() {
int sheetCount = -1;
sheetCount = wb.getNumberOfSheets();
return sheetCount;
}
/**
* sheetNum下的记录行数
*
* @return int
*/
public int getRowCount() {
if (wb == null)
System.out.println("=============>WorkBook为空");
HSSFSheet sheet = wb.getSheetAt(this.sheetNum);
int rowCount = -1;
rowCount = sheet.getLastRowNum();
return rowCount;
}
/**
* 读取指定sheetNum的rowCount
*
* @param sheetNum
* @return int
*/
public int getRowCount(int sheetNum) {
HSSFSheet sheet = wb.getSheetAt(sheetNum);
int rowCount = -1;
rowCount = sheet.getLastRowNum();
return rowCount;
}
/**
* 得到指定行的内容
*
* @param lineNum
* @return String[]
*/
public String[] readExcelLine(int lineNum) {
return readExcelLine(this.sheetNum, lineNum);
}
/**
* 指定工作表和行数的内容
*
* @param sheetNum
* @param lineNum
* @return String[]
*/
public String[] readExcelLine(int sheetNum, int lineNum) {
if (sheetNum < 0 || lineNum < 0)
return null;
String[] strExcelLine = null;
try {
sheet = wb.getSheetAt(sheetNum);
row = sheet.getRow(lineNum);
int cellCount = row.getLastCellNum();
strExcelLine = new String[cellCount + 1];
for (int i = 0; i <= cellCount; i++) {
strExcelLine[i] = readStringExcelCell(lineNum, i);
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return strExcelLine;
}
/**
* 读取指定列的内容
*
* @param cellNum
* @return String
*/
public String readStringExcelCell(int cellNum) {
return readStringExcelCell(this.rowNum, cellNum);
}
/**
* 指定行和列编号的内容
*
* @param rowNum
* @param cellNum
* @return String
*/
public String readStringExcelCell(int rowNum, int cellNum) {
return readStringExcelCell(this.sheetNum, rowNum, cellNum);
}
/**
* 指定工作表、行、列下的内容
*
* @param sheetNum
* @param rowNum
* @param cellNum
* @return String
*/
public String readStringExcelCell(int sheetNum, int rowNum, int cellNum) {
if (sheetNum < 0 || rowNum < 0)
return "";
String strExcelCell = "";
try {
sheet = wb.getSheetAt(sheetNum);
row = sheet.getRow(rowNum);
if (row.getCell(cellNum) != null) { // add this condition
// judge
switch (row.getCell(cellNum).getCellType()) {
case HSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_FORMULA:
strExcelCell = "FORMULA ";
break;
case HSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_NUMERIC:
if (HSSFDateUtil.isCellDateFormatted(row.getCell(cellNum))) {
double d = row.getCell(cellNum).getNumericCellValue();
Date date = HSSFDateUtil.getJavaDate(d);
Timestamp timestamp = new Timestamp(date.getTime());
String temp = timestamp.toString();
if (temp.endsWith("00:00:00.0")) {
strExcelCell = temp.substring(0, temp
.lastIndexOf("00:00:00.0"));
} else if (temp.endsWith(".0")) {
strExcelCell = temp.substring(0, temp
.lastIndexOf(".0"));
} else {
strExcelCell = timestamp.toString();
}
} else {
long temp = (long) row.getCell(cellNum)
.getNumericCellValue();
strExcelCell = String.valueOf(temp);
}
break;
case HSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_STRING:
strExcelCell = row.getCell(cellNum)
.getRichStringCellValue().getString();
break;
case HSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_BLANK:
strExcelCell = "";
break;
default:
strExcelCell = "";
break;
}
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return strExcelCell;
}
// 主函数用于测试
public static void main(String args[]) {
File file = new File("e://test2.xls");
ExcelReader excelReader = null;
try {
Class c = Class.forName("cn.cnduyi.test.ExcelReader");
Integer num = 0;
Constructor<ExcelReader> constructor = c
.getConstructor(new Class[] { file.getClass(),
num.getClass() });
excelReader = constructor.newInstance(file, num);
} catch (ClassNotFoundException e1) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e1.printStackTrace();
} catch (SecurityException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (NoSuchMethodException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (InstantiationException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (InvocationTargetException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
ExcelReader readExcel = excelReader;
try {
readExcel.open();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
readExcel.setSheetNum(0); // 设置读取索引为0的工作表
// 总行数
int count = readExcel.getRowCount();
for (int i = 0; i <= count; i++) {
String[] rows = readExcel.readExcelLine(i);
for (int j = 0; j < rows.length; j++) {
System.out.print(rows[j] + " ");
}
System.out.print("/n");
}
}
}