SCJP考试中的线程题目分析来源:www.chinajavaworld.net 1: Which two CANNOT directly cause a thread to stopexecuting? (Choose Two) A.Existing from a synchronized block B.Calling the wait method on an object C.Calling notify method on an object D.Calling read method on an InputStream object E.Calling the SetPriority method on a Thread object Answer:AC。同55题 2: public class SyncTest{ public static void main(String[] args) { final StringBuffer s1= new StringBuffer(); final StringBuffer s2= new StringBuffer(); new Thread () { public void run() { synchronized(s1) { s2.append(“A”); synchronized(s2) { s2.append(“B”); System.out.print(s1); System.out.print(s2); } } } }.start(); new Thread() { public void run() { synchronized(s2) { s2.append(“C”); synchronized(s1) { s1.append(“D”); System.out.print(s2); System.out.print(s1); } } } }.start(); } } Which two statements are true? (Choose Two) A. The program prints “ABBCAD” B. The program prints “CDDACB” C. The program prints “ADCBADBC” D. The output is a nconditionon-deterministic point because of a possible deadlock E. The output is depis running on. endent on the threading model of the system the program Answer:DE 3: What will happen when you attempt to compile andrun the following code? public class Test{ int i = 0; public static void main(String argv[]) { Test t = new Test(); t.myMethod(); } public void myMethod(){ while(true) { try { wait(); }catch (InterruptedException e) {} i++; } } } A. Compile time error, no matching notify withinthe method. B. Compile and run but an infinite looping of the while method. C. Compilation and run without any output. E. Runtime Exception"IllegalMonitorStatException". Answer: E Note: The wait/notifsynchronized. In this casynchronized) and will ty protocol can only be used se calling code does not havhus cause an Exception at ruwithin code that is e a lock on the object(not ntime. 4: 1.10 What is the result of compiling and executing the following code? public class ThreadTest extends Thread { public void run() { System.out.println("In run"); yield(); System.out.println("Leaving run"); } public static void main(String args []) { (new ThreadTest()).start(); } } A. The code fails tocompile in the main() method. B. The code fails tocompile in the run() method. C. Only the text "In run" will be displayed. D. The text "In run"followed by "Leaving run" will be displayed. E. The code compiles correctly, but nothing is displayed. Answer: D 5: 1.12 Which of the following willwait()B. notify()C. yield()D. suspendefinitely stop a thread from executing?A. d()E. sleep()Answer: ACDE 6: 1.12 Which of the following will definitely stopa thread from executing? A. wait() B. notify() C. yield() D. suspend() E. sleep() Answer: ACDE 7: Which of the following statements about threading are true? A. You can only obtain a mutuallextends Thread or implements runnably exclusive lock on methods in a class that e. B. You can obtain a mutually exclusive lock on any object. C. You can't obtain a mutually exclusive lock onany object. D. Thread schedulingalgorithms are platform dependent. Answer: BD 8: Consider the following statement: Thread myThread = new Thread(); Which of the following statements are true regarding myThread? A. The thread myThread is now in a runnable state. B. The thread myThread has a priority of 5. C. On calling the start() methodclass will be executed.on myThread, the run method in the Thread D. On calling the stclass will be executed.art() method on myThread, the run method in the calling Answer: C Note: the priority othe constructor. f myThread will be inheritedfrom the Thread that called 9: What is the effect of issuing a wait() method on an object?(Mutiple) 1) If a notify() meteffecthod has already been sent tothat object then it has no 2) The object issuing the call ta notify() or notifyAll() methodo wait() will halt until another object sends 3) An exception will be raised 4) The object issuinwith any other objects ug the call to wait() will besing the receiving object.automatically synchronized ANSWER 1) 10: Pick all the true statements below. 1) If a thread wantsobject's lock.to call wait() on an object, the thread must own that 2) There is a method that you cathat puts the instance to sleep for n call on an instance of the Thread class a specified number of milliseconds. 3) At the moment whethe object for which it n a thread is notified, it awas waiting.utomatically gets the lock of ANSWER 1 11: 1. class Z { 2. public static void main(String[] args) { 3. new Z(); 4. } 5. 6. Z() { 7. Z alias1 = this; 8. Z alias2 = this; 9. synchronized(alias1) { 10. try { 11. alias2.wait(); 12. System.out.println("DONE WAITING"); 13. } 14. catch (InterruptedException e) { 15. System.out.println("INTERRUPTED"); 16. } 17. catch (Exception e) { 18. System.out.println("OTHER EXCEPTION"); 19. } 20. finally { 21. System.out.println("FINALLY"); 22. } 23. } 24. System.out.println("ALL DONE"); 25. } 26. } Mutiple: 1) Compiler error. 2) The application compiles but doesn't print anything. 3) The application prints "DONE WAITING". 4) The application prints "INTERRUPTED". 5) The application prints "OTHEREXCEPTION". ANS: 2) 12: What will happen when you attempt to compile and run the following code? class MyThread extends Thread{ public void run(){ System.out.println("MyThread: run()"); } public void start(){注意,此方法重写后,不再有CALL RUN()方法的功能。 System.out.println("MyThread: start()"); } } class MyRunnable implements Runnable{ public void run(){ System.out.println("MyRunnable: run()"); } public void start(){//Runnable 否则,将CALL THREAD 的start()执行run并无此方法,所以,除非本类的对象可以CALL 它,() System.out.println("MyRunnable: start()"); } } public class MyTest { public static void main(String args[]){ MyThread myThread = new MyThread(); MyRunnable myRunnable = new MyRunnable(); Thread thread = new Thread(myRunnable); myThread.start(); thread.start(); } } A.prints: MyThread: start() followed by MyRunnable: run() B.prints: MyThread: run() followed by MyRunnable: start() C.prints: MyThread: start() followed by MyRunnable: start() D.prints: MyThread: run() followed by MyRunnable: run() E.compile time error F.None of the above ANSWER:A 13: Multiple objects of multiple Threads to creause the following code? MyClass (given below) are uste new integer count. What wDed in a program that uses ill happen when other threads class MyClass{ static private int myCount = 0; int yourNumber; private static synchronized int nextCount(){ return ++myCount; //myCount为static } public void getYourNumber(){ yourNumber = nextCount(); } } A. the code ill give ompilation error B. the code ill give runtime error C. each thread will get a unique number D. the uniqueness of the number different Threads can’t be guaranteed. C 14: What is the effect of issuing a wait() method onan object Mutiple: 1) If a notify() method has alreeffectady been sent to that object then it has no 2) The object issuina notify() or notifyAll(g the call to wait() will ha) methodlt until another object sends 3) An exception will be raised 4) The object issuing the call twith any other objects using the reco wait() will be automatically synchronized eiving object.