Spring MVC 使用Conversionservice转换数据

最新推荐文章于 2023-10-10 16:17:28 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2023-10-10 16:17:28 发布

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分类专栏： spring mvc 文章标签： Spring MVC 使用Conversionservice

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示例【Spring MVC 使用Conversionservice转换数据】

创建项目并导入相关jar包

创建register.jsp

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=utf-8"
    pageEncoding="utf-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>自定义类型转换器</title>
</head>
<body>
	<form action="register" method="post">
		<table>
			<tr>
				<td>用户名：</td>
				<td><input type="text" name="userName"></td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td>密码：</td>
				<td><input type="password" name="passWord"></td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td>生日：</td>
				<td><input type="text" name="birthday"></td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td></td>
				<td><input type="submit" value="注册"></td>
			</tr>
		</table>
	</form>
</body>
</html>

创建User

package com.po;
import java.util.Date;
public class User {
	private String userName;			//用户名
	private String passWord;			//密码
	private Date birthday;				//生日
	public String getUserName() {
		return userName;
	}
	public void setUserName(String userName) {
		this.userName = userName;
	}
	public String getPassWord() {
		return passWord;
	}
	public void setPassWord(String passWord) {
		this.passWord = passWord;
	}
	public Date getBirthday() {
		return birthday;
	}
	public void setBirthday(Date birthday) {
		this.birthday = birthday;
	}
	@Override
	public String toString() {
		return "User [userName=" + userName + ", passWord=" + passWord + ", birthday=" + birthday + "]";
	}
}

创建UserController

package com.controller;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.ui.Model;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ModelAttribute;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import com.po.User;
@Controller
public class UserController {
	@RequestMapping("/register")
	public String register(@ModelAttribute User user,Model model) {
		System.out.println(user);
		model.addAttribute("user", user);
		return "success";
	}
}

创建MyConverter

package com.converter;

import java.text.ParseException;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;

import org.springframework.core.convert.converter.Converter;

public class MyConverter implements Converter<String, Date>{
	private String datePattern;
	public void setDatePattern(String datePattern) {
		this.datePattern = datePattern;
	}
	@Override
	public Date convert(String date) {
		SimpleDateFormat dateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat(this.datePattern);
		try {
			return dateFormat.parse(date);
		} catch (ParseException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		return null;
	}	
}

在springmvc-config.xml中加入自定义转换器

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
    xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
    xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.1.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-4.1.xsd">
<!-- 使用注解驱动 -->
<mvc:annotation-driven conversion-service="conversionService"/>
<!-- 定义扫描的包 -->
<context:component-scan base-package="com.*" />
<!-- 视图解析器 -->
<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
	<property name="prefix" value=""></property>
	<property name="suffix" value=".jsp" />
</bean>
<!-- 自定义的类型转换器 -->
     <bean id="conversionService" 
    	class="org.springframework.context.support.ConversionServiceFactoryBean">
    	<property name="converters">
    		<list>
    			<bean class="com.converter.MyConverter"
    			p:datePattern="yyyy-MM-dd"></bean>
    		</list>
    	</property>
    </bean>
</beans>

创建success.jsp

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=utf-8"
    pageEncoding="utf-8"%>
<%@ taglib uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/fmt" prefix="fmt"%>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>success</title>
</head>
<body>
	用户名：${requestScope.user.userName }<br>
	生日：<fmt:formatDate value="${requestScope.user.birthday}" pattern="yyyy年MM月dd日"/><br>
</body>
</html>

启动Tomcat访问register.jsp