idea搭建SSM项目并对SpringMVC Restful风格简单示例

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-30 10:59:20 发布

GGSLDYG

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-30 10:59:20 发布

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分类专栏： Java EE

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首先创建一个Maven工程

groupId:com.dyg

artifactId:ssm

pom.xml文件如下：

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">
  <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
  <groupId>com.dyg</groupId>
  <artifactId>ssm</artifactId>
  <packaging>war</packaging>
  <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
  <name>ytx Maven Webapp</name>
  <url>http://maven.apache.org</url>
  <dependencies>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>junit</groupId>
      <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
      <version>3.8.1</version>
      <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>javax.Servlet</groupId>
      <artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId>
      <version>3.0.1</version>
      <scope>provided</scope>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>jstl</groupId>
      <artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
      <version>1.2</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>com.mchange</groupId>
      <artifactId>c3p0</artifactId>
      <version>0.9.5.2</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-core</artifactId>
      <version>4.3.3.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
      <version>4.3.3.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>commons-fileupload</groupId>
      <artifactId>commons-fileupload</artifactId>
      <version>1.3.1</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
      <version>4.3.3.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
      <version>4.3.3.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
      <version>4.3.3.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
      <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
      <version>3.4.1</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
      <artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
      <version>1.3.0</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
      <artifactId>commons-dbcp2</artifactId>
      <version>2.1.1</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
      <artifactId>jackson-core</artifactId>
      <version>2.8.2</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
      <artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId>
      <version>2.8.2</version>
    </dependency>


    <!-- 文件上传所依赖的包 -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>commons-fileupload</groupId>
      <artifactId>commons-fileupload</artifactId>
      <version>1.3.2</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>mysql</groupId>
      <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
      <version>5.1.40</version>
    </dependency>

  </dependencies>
  <build>
    <finalName>ssm</finalName>
  </build>
</project>

工程目录如下：

db.properties

driverClass=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
jdbcUrl=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/ytx
username=root
password=1234

log4j2.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<Configuration>
    <Appenders>
        <Console name="STDOUT" target="SYSTEM_OUT">
            <PatternLayout pattern="%d %-5p %C{1} (%F:%L) - %m%n"/>
        </Console>
    </Appenders>
    <Loggers>
        <!-- 指定包的日志输出级别 -->
        <Logger name="com.yc.ssm" level="debug"/>
        <!--  总日志输出级别 -->
        <Root level="error">
            <AppenderRef ref="STDOUT"/>
        </Root>
    </Loggers>
</Configuration>

spring-mvc.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
    xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
    	http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
    	http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
    	http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
    	http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd">
    
    <context:component-scan base-package="ssm">
    	<context:include-filter type="annotation" expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Controller"/>
    </context:component-scan>    
    <!-- 启动mvc中注解驱动 -->    
    <mvc:annotation-driven></mvc:annotation-driven>
    

    <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
    	<property name="prefix" value="/"></property>
    	<property name="suffix" value=".jsp"></property>
    </bean>

    <!-- 放过静态资源 -->
    <mvc:default-servlet-handler/>
    
    <!-- 文件上传的控制 -->
    <bean id="multipartResolver" class="org.springframework.web.multipart.commons.CommonsMultipartResolver">
    	<property name="defaultEncoding" value="utf-8"></property>
    	<property name="maxUploadSize" value="10487560000"></property>
    	<property name="maxInMemorySize" value="40960"></property>
    </bean>
  
</beans>

spring-bean.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
    	http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
    	http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
    	http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd">
        
	<context:component-scan base-package="ssm">
    	<context:exclude-filter type="annotation" expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Controller"/>
    </context:component-scan>  
    
    <!-- 加载并读取数据库连接的配置文件 -->
    <context:property-placeholder location="classpath:db.properties"/>
    
    <!-- 数据源的配置 -->
    <bean id="dataSource" class="org.apache.commons.dbcp2.BasicDataSource">
    	<property name="driverClassName" value="${driverClass}"></property>
    	<property name="url" value="${jdbcUrl}"></property>
    	<property name="username" value="${username}"></property>
    	<property name="password" value="${password}"></property>
    </bean>
    
    <!-- 配置mybatis会话工厂 -->
    <bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
    	<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property>
    	
    	<!-- 配置mybatis的映射文件 -->
    	<property name="mapperLocations" value="classpath:mappers/*Mapper.xml"></property>
    	
    	<!-- 配置实体类的别名 ,在*Mapper.xml  parameterType就不用写全路径了-->
    	<property name="typeAliasesPackage" value="com.yc.ssm.beans"></property>
    </bean>
    
    <!-- 配置mybatis映射接口的代理实现类：bean的名称与映射接口名的首字母小写-->
	<bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
		<property name="basePackage" value="com.yc.ssm.mappers"></property>
		<property name="sqlSessionFactoryBeanName" value="sqlSessionFactory"></property>
	</bean>    
</beans>

web.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<web-app xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee
                      http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd"
         version="3.0"
         metadata-complete="true">

    <filter>
        <filter-name>CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
        <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>encoding</param-name>
            <param-value>utf-8</param-value>
        </init-param>
    </filter>

    <filter-mapping>
        <filter-name>CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
        <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
    </filter-mapping>

    <context-param>
        <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
        <param-value>classpath:config/spring-bean.xml</param-value>
    </context-param>

    <!-- 启动时自动扫描 -->
    <listener>
        <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
    </listener>

    <!-- 配置springmvc启动DispatherServlet的入口 -->
    <servlet>
        <servlet-name>DispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
        <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
            <param-value>classpath:config/spring-mvc.xml</param-value>
        </init-param>
        <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
    </servlet>

    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>DispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
        <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>

</web-app>

src/main/java/controller/AdminController.java

package ssm.controller;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PathVariable;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod;


/**
 * Created by dyg on 2017/6/14.
 */

@Controller
public class AdminController {
    @RequestMapping(value="/hello/{player}",method= RequestMethod.GET)
    public String message(@PathVariable("player") String player){
        return "forward:/success.jsp";
    }
}

web-app下index.jsp

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<html>
<body>
<h4>
    <a href="hello/100001">点击</a>
</h4>
</body>
</html>

web-app下success.jsp

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
    <title></title>
</head>
<body>
jvjhvbj<br/>
khkhkh
</body>
</html>

待idea加载所有包后启动项目运行：