基于Prometheus+Grafana搭建监控平台-（4）实现监控Tomcat服务

 基于Prometheus+Grafana搭建监控平台-（1）搭建基础环境，实现监控JVM

基于Prometheus+Grafana搭建监控平台-（2）实现监控elink服务器EIMServer

基于Prometheus+Grafana搭建监控平台-（3）实现监控ElasticSearch

基于Prometheus+Grafana搭建监控平台-（4）实现监控Tomcat服务

基于Prometheus+Grafana搭建监控平台-（5）实现监控Solr服务 

基于Prometheus+Grafana搭建监控平台-（6）实现监控Mysql服务

基于Prometheus+Grafana搭建监控平台-（7）实现监控国产化Linux

基于Prometheus+Grafana搭建监控平台-（8）实现监控Windows服务

一、搭建基础环境
参照下面文章搭建Grafana+Prometheus基础监控环境 基于Prometheus+Grafana搭建监控平台-（1）搭建基础环境，实现监控JVM https://blog.csdn.net/dyj095/article/details/126976959

二、配置Tomcat监控 

1. 下载收集JVM信息的代理程序jmx_prometheus
   下载地址https://github.com/prometheus/jmx_exporter 根据JDK版本下载
   ​​
2. 在Tomcat\bin目录创建jmx_prometheus.yaml配置文件
   此配置文件是对代理程序的配置，参照https://github.com/prometheus/jmx_exporter的文档
   下面是从上述网站文档说明是复制的示例：

   lowercaseOutputLabelNames: true
   lowercaseOutputName: true
   whitelistObjectNames: ["java.lang:type=OperatingSystem", "Catalina:*"]
   blacklistObjectNames: []
   rules:
     - pattern: 'Catalina<type=Server><>serverInfo: (.+)'
       name: tomcat_serverinfo
       value: 1
       labels:
         serverInfo: "$1"
       type: COUNTER
     - pattern: 'Catalina<type=GlobalRequestProcessor, name=\"(\w+-\w+)-(\d+)\"><>(\w+):'
       name: tomcat_$3_total
       labels:
         port: "$2"
         protocol: "$1"
       help: Tomcat global $3
       type: COUNTER
     - pattern: 'Catalina<j2eeType=Servlet, WebModule=//([-a-zA-Z0-9+&@#/%?=~_|!:.,;]*[-a-zA-Z0-9+&@#/%=~_|]), name=([-a-zA-Z0-9+/$%~_-|!.]*), J2EEApplication=none, J2EEServer=none><>(requestCount|processingTime|errorCount):'
       name: tomcat_servlet_$3_total
       labels:
         module: "$1"
         servlet: "$2"
       help: Tomcat servlet $3 total
       type: COUNTER
     - pattern: 'Catalina<type=ThreadPool, name="(\w+-\w+)-(\d+)"><>(currentThreadCount|currentThreadsBusy|keepAliveCount|connectionCount|acceptCount|acceptorThreadCount|pollerThreadCount|maxThreads|minSpareThreads):'
       name: tomcat_threadpool_$3
       labels:
         port: "$2"
         protocol: "$1"
       help: Tomcat threadpool $3
       type: GAUGE
     - pattern: 'Catalina<type=Manager, host=([-a-zA-Z0-9+&@#/%?=~_|!:.,;]*[-a-zA-Z0-9+&@#/%=~_|]), context=([-a-zA-Z0-9+/$%~_-|!.]*)><>(processingTime|sessionCounter|rejectedSessions|expiredSessions):'
       name: tomcat_session_$3_total
       labels:
         context: "$2"
         host: "$1"
       help: Tomcat session $3 total
       type: COUNTER 

   

3. 在Tomcat\bin\catalina.bat中添加javaagent启动参数

   rem 开通9115端口来收集Tomcat信息，并存入prometheus中
   set "JAVA_OPTS=%JAVA_OPTS% -javaagent:jmx_prometheus_javaagent-0.17.1.jar=9115:jmx_prometheus.yaml"

    9115端口是开启的监控端口，用于prometheus通过此端口收集tomcat的监控信息

4.  配置Prometheus配置文件，添加目标Tomcat监控任务

     - job_name: "tomcat8-2.51"
       static_configs:
         - targets: ["192.168.2.51:9115"]

   

   保存并退出后重启Prometheus服务，并通过Prometheus管理画面查看监控目标
   

5. 在Grafana中添加8704Dashboard模块