SpringBoot Security安全认证框架初始化流程&认证流程之源码分析

SpringBoot Security安全认证框架初始化流程&认证流程之源码分析

以RuoYi-Vue前后端分离版本为例分析SpringBoot Security安全认证框架初始化流程&认证流程的源码分析

一、SpringBoot Security安全认证框架初始化流程

《SpringBoot Security安全认证框架初始化流程梳理图》

1、引入springboot-security依赖

<!-- spring security 安全认证 -->
<dependency>
   <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
   <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-security</artifactId>
</dependency>

2、EnableWebSecurity注解

org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.configureation.EnableWebSecurity

• 添加该注解到@Configuration的类上，应用程序便可以使用自定义的WebSecurityConfigurer或拓展自WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter的配置类来装配Spring Security框架。

EnableWebSecurity.java 源码

package org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.configuration;

import java.lang.annotation.Documented;
import java.lang.annotation.ElementType;
import java.lang.annotation.Retention;
import java.lang.annotation.RetentionPolicy;
import java.lang.annotation.Target;

import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Import;
import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.authentication.configuration.EnableGlobalAuthentication;
import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.WebSecurityConfigurer;

@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
@Target(ElementType.TYPE)
@Documented
@Import({
   
    WebSecurityConfiguration.class, SpringWebMvcImportSelector.class, OAuth2ImportSelector.class,
		HttpSecurityConfiguration.class })
@EnableGlobalAuthentication
@Configuration
public @interface EnableWebSecurity {
   
   

	/**
	 * Controls debugging support for Spring Security. Default is false.
	 * @return if true, enables debug support with Spring Security
	 */
	boolean debug() default false;

}

说明：

---

在此注解接口定义中引入了 WebSecurityConfiguration

3、WebSecurityConfiguration

3.1、setFilterChainProxySecurityConfigurer方法

重点：
1、将自定义的安全配置类对象注入到Spring容器中；
2、构建WebSecurity对象

说明：
1、获取安全配置，通过@value的方式实现了AutowiredWebSecurityConfigurersIgnoreParents.getWebSecurityConfigurers();
2、获取类型为WebSecurityConfigurer类及其子类匹配的bean，包括WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter、继承WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter的自定义安全配置类

---

1）、通过@value(“#{@autowiredWebSecurityConfigurersIgnoreParents.getWebSecurityConfigurers()}”)获取安全配置
2）、调用org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.configuration.AutowiredWebSecurityConfigurersIgnoreParents.getWebSecurityConfigurers()

@Autowired(required = false)
	public void setFilterChainProxySecurityConfigurer(ObjectPostProcessor<Object> objectPostProcessor,
			@Value("#{@autowiredWebSecurityConfigurersIgnoreParents.getWebSecurityConfigurers()}") List<SecurityConfigurer<Filter, WebSecurity>> webSecurityConfigurers)
			throws Exception {
   
   
		this.