实现拍照本地上传在GridView中显示

通过GridView的点击事件弹出一个PopupWindows窗体，在通过窗体中的按钮来调用系统拍照功能，和从sd卡中查询图片。PopupWindows窗体布局如下：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:gravity="center_horizontal"
    android:orientation="vertical" >

<LinearLayout
    android:id="@+id/pop_layout"
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
    android:layout_marginBottom="2dp"
    android:layout_marginLeft="5dp"
    android:layout_marginRight="5dp"
    android:background="@drawable/login_grey_btn"
    android:gravity="center_horizontal"
    android:orientation="vertical" >

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/btn_take_photo"
        android:layout_marginLeft="20dip"
        android:layout_marginRight="20dip"
        android:layout_marginTop="20dip"
        android:layout_width="fill_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="拍照"
        android:background="@drawable/btn_style_alert_dialog_button"
        android:textStyle="bold"
         />
    <Button
        android:id="@+id/btn_pick_photo"
        android:layout_marginLeft="20dip"
        android:layout_marginRight="20dip"
        android:layout_marginTop="5dip"
         android:layout_width="fill_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="从相册选择"
         android:background="@drawable/btn_style_alert_dialog_button"
         android:textStyle="bold"
         />
    <Button
        android:id="@+id/btn_cancel"
       android:layout_marginLeft="20dip"
       android:layout_marginRight="20dip"
       android:layout_marginTop="15dip"
       android:layout_marginBottom="15dip"
       android:layout_width="fill_parent"
       android:layout_height="wrap_content"
       android:text="取消"
       android:background="@drawable/btn_style_alert_dialog_cancel"
       android:textColor="#ffffff"
       android:textStyle="bold"
        />
</LinearLayout>
</RelativeLayout>

PopupWindows类代码如下：

public class PopupWindows extends PopupWindow {

		@SuppressWarnings("deprecation")
		public PopupWindows(Context mContext, View parent) {
			final View view = View.inflate(mContext, R.layout.photo_take, null);
			view.startAnimation(AnimationUtils.loadAnimation(mContext, R.anim.fade_ins));
			setWidth(LayoutParams.FILL_PARENT);
			setHeight(LayoutParams.FILL_PARENT);
			setBackgroundDrawable(new BitmapDrawable());
			setFocusable(true);
			setOutsideTouchable(true);
			setContentView(view);
			showAtLocation(parent, Gravity.BOTTOM, 0, 0);
			update();

			Button camera = (Button) view.findViewById(R.id.btn_take_photo);
			Button photo = (Button) view.findViewById(R.id.btn_pick_photo);
			Button cancel = (Button) view.findViewById(R.id.btn_cancel);
			
			view.setOnTouchListener(new OnTouchListener() {

				public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) {

					int height = view.findViewById(R.id.pop_layout)
							.getTop();
					int y = (int) event.getY();
					if (event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_UP) {
						if (y < height) {
							dismiss();
						}
					}
					return true;
				}
			});
			
			camera.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {//照相
				public void onClick(View v) {
					Intent intent = new Intent(MediaStore.ACTION_IMAGE_CAPTURE);
					intent.putExtra(MediaStore.EXTRA_OUTPUT, Uri.fromFile(sdcardTempFile));
					startActivityForResult(intent, TAKE_PICTURE);
					dismiss();
				}
			});
			photo.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {//相册
				public void onClick(View v) {

					// 激活系统图库，选择一张图片
			        Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_PICK);
			        intent.setType("image/*");
			        // 开启一个带有返回值的Activity，请求码为PHOTO_REQUEST_GALLERY
			        startActivityForResult(intent, RESULT_LOAD_IMAGE);
					dismiss();
				}
			});
			cancel.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
				public void onClick(View v) {
					dismiss();
				}
			});

		}
	}

主活动布局为：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="fill_parent"
    android:background="@color/bg_blue"
    android:orientation="vertical" >

    <include layout="@layout/head" />
        <LinearLayout
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:orientation="vertical" >

            <EditText
                android:id="@+id/newspaper_rport_add_et_address"
                android:layout_width="fill_parent"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:layout_marginLeft="16dip"
                android:layout_marginRight="16dip"
                android:layout_marginTop="16dip"
                android:layout_weight="3"
                android:background="@drawable/current_text_bg"
                android:hint="详细地址"
                android:textColor="@color/color_gray_dark"
                android:textSize="@dimen/tv_size_normal" >

                <requestFocus />
            </EditText>

            <EditText
                android:id="@+id/newspaper_rport_add_et_content"
                android:layout_width="fill_parent"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                 android:layout_marginLeft="16dip"
                android:layout_marginRight="16dip"
                android:layout_marginTop="16dip"
                android:layout_weight="3"
                android:background="@drawable/current_text_bg"
                android:gravity="left|top"
                android:hint="内容"
                android:inputType="textMultiLine"
                android:minLines="6"
                android:scrollHorizontally="false"
                android:textColor="@color/color_gray_dark"
                android:textSize="@dimen/tv_size_normal" />
        </LinearLayout>
              <HorizontalScrollView
            android:id="@+id/newsreport_selectimg_horizontalScrollView"
            android:layout_width="fill_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:paddingLeft="10dp"
            android:paddingRight="10dp"
            android:scrollbars="@null" >

            <LinearLayout
                android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:orientation="horizontal" >

                <GridView
                    android:id="@+id/newspaper_reportScroll_gv"
                    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                    android:fastScrollEnabled="true"
                    android:focusable="true"
                    android:gravity="center"
                    android:horizontalSpacing="0dp"
                    android:numColumns="3"
                    android:scrollbars="none"
                    android:scrollingCache="false"
                    android:stretchMode="spacingWidthUniform"
                    android:verticalSpacing="1dp" >
                </GridView>
            </LinearLayout>
        </HorizontalScrollView> 
    
</LinearLayout>

主活动NewspaperRportAddActivity类如下：

public class NewspaperRportAddActivity extends MyBaseActivity  implements OnItemClickListener{
	private static final int IMG_MAX = 3;
    private static final int TAKE_PICTURE = 0;//拍照
	private static final int RESULT_LOAD_IMAGE = 1;
	private static final int CODE_CROP = 2;//裁剪
	
	protected static final int NEWSPAPERRPORTADDSETDATA = 100;
	private EditText naddress;
	private EditText ncontent;
	
	//上传图片
	private GridView gridview;
	private GridAdapter adapter;
	private TextView pic;
	private HorizontalScrollView selectimg_horizontalScrollView;
	private List<Map<String, String>> mUrlList = new ArrayList<Map<String, String>>();
	private List<String> drr = new ArrayList<String>();
	private float dp;
	private static List<Bitmap> bmp = new ArrayList<Bitmap>();
	private int submitPositon = 0;
	private File sdcardTempFile;
	private Bitmap mbitMap;
	
	private String naaddress = "";
	private String naContent = "";
	@Override
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		setContentView(R.layout.newspaper_report_add_activity);
		//头像上传时使用到本地目录
		File bDir = new File(AndroidUtils.getRootDirPath());
		if(!bDir.exists())
			bDir.mkdirs();
		sdcardTempFile = new File(AndroidUtils.getRootDirPath() + "temp.jpg");
		dp = getResources().getDimension(R.dimen.dp);
		initWight();
		initView();
	}

	
	/**    
	   
	 * initWight(这里用一句话描述这个方法的作用)    
	
	*/
	private void initWight() {
		selectimg_horizontalScrollView = (HorizontalScrollView) findViewById(R.id.newsreport_selectimg_horizontalScrollView);
		gridview = (GridView) findViewById(R.id.newspaper_reportScroll_gv);
		gridview.setSelector(new ColorDrawable(Color.TRANSPARENT));
		
		gridviewInit();
	}
	public void gridviewInit() {
		adapter = new GridAdapter(this);
		adapter.setSelectedPosition(0);
		int size = 0;
		if (bmp.size() < 10) {
			size = bmp.size() + 1;
		} else {
			size = bmp.size();
		}
		LayoutParams params = gridview.getLayoutParams();
		final int width = size * (int) (dp * 9.4f);
		params.width = width;
		gridview.setLayoutParams(params);
		//设置列的宽度
		gridview.setColumnWidth((int) (dp * 9.4f));
		//缩放模式
		gridview.setStretchMode(GridView.NO_STRETCH);
		//设置列数
		gridview.setNumColumns(size);
		gridview.setAdapter(adapter);
		gridview.setOnItemClickListener(this);

		selectimg_horizontalScrollView.getViewTreeObserver()
				.addOnPreDrawListener(// 绘制完毕
						new OnPreDrawListener() {
							public boolean onPreDraw() {
								selectimg_horizontalScrollView.scrollTo(width,
										0);
								selectimg_horizontalScrollView
										.getViewTreeObserver()
										.removeOnPreDrawListener(this);
								return false;
							}
						});
	}

	private void initView() {
		naddress = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.newspaper_rport_add_et_address);
		ncontent = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.newspaper_rport_add_et_content);
		
	}

	public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> arg0, View view, int position,
			long id) {
		if (position == bmp.size()) {
			if (Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED.equals(Environment.getExternalStorageState())) {
				if (drr.size() >= IMG_MAX) {
					Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),"最多只能上传" + IMG_MAX + "张图片", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
					return;
				}
				new PopupWindows(NewspaperRportAddActivity.this, gridview);
			} else {
				Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "sdcard已拔出，不能选择照片",
						Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
			}
		}
	}
	
	public class PopupWindows extends PopupWindow {

		@SuppressWarnings("deprecation")
		public PopupWindows(Context mContext, View parent) {
			final View view = View.inflate(mContext, R.layout.photo_take, null);
			view.startAnimation(AnimationUtils.loadAnimation(mContext, R.anim.fade_ins));
			setWidth(LayoutParams.FILL_PARENT);
			setHeight(LayoutParams.FILL_PARENT);
			setBackgroundDrawable(new BitmapDrawable());
			setFocusable(true);
			setOutsideTouchable(true);
			setContentView(view);
			showAtLocation(parent, Gravity.BOTTOM, 0, 0);
			update();

			Button camera = (Button) view.findViewById(R.id.btn_take_photo);
			Button photo = (Button) view.findViewById(R.id.btn_pick_photo);
			Button cancel = (Button) view.findViewById(R.id.btn_cancel);
			
			view.setOnTouchListener(new OnTouchListener() {

				public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) {

					int height = view.findViewById(R.id.pop_layout)
							.getTop();
					int y = (int) event.getY();
					if (event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_UP) {
						if (y < height) {
							dismiss();
						}
					}
					return true;
				}
			});
			
			camera.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {//照相
				public void onClick(View v) {
					Intent intent = new Intent(MediaStore.ACTION_IMAGE_CAPTURE);
					intent.putExtra(MediaStore.EXTRA_OUTPUT, Uri.fromFile(sdcardTempFile));
					startActivityForResult(intent, TAKE_PICTURE);
					dismiss();
				}
			});
			photo.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {//相册
				public void onClick(View v) {

					// 激活系统图库，选择一张图片
			        Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_PICK);
			        intent.setType("image/*");
			        // 开启一个带有返回值的Activity，请求码为PHOTO_REQUEST_GALLERY
			        startActivityForResult(intent, RESULT_LOAD_IMAGE);
					dismiss();
				}
			});
			cancel.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
				public void onClick(View v) {
					dismiss();
				}
			});

		}
	}
	protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
		
		switch (requestCode) {
		case TAKE_PICTURE://照相
			if (resultCode != -1)
				return;
			try {
				cropImage(Uri.fromFile(sdcardTempFile), 400, 300,CODE_CROP);//图片裁剪

			} catch (Exception e) {
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
			break;
		case RESULT_LOAD_IMAGE://相册
			if (data == null || resultCode != -1)
				return;
			try {
				String myfilePath;
				Uri selectedImageUri = data.getData();
				if (selectedImageUri == null) 
					return;
				String[] filePathColumn = { MediaStore.Images.Media.DATA };
				Cursor cursor = getContentResolver().query(selectedImageUri, filePathColumn, null, null, null);
				cursor.moveToFirst();
				int columnIndex = cursor.getColumnIndex(filePathColumn[0]);
				String picturePath = cursor.getString(columnIndex);
				cropImage(Uri.fromFile(new File(picturePath)), 400, 300,CODE_CROP);//图片裁剪
			} catch (Exception e) {
				e.printStackTrace();
				Log.i("pmp","相册加载图片异常");
			}
			break;
			case CODE_CROP://裁剪
				setBitmapImage(data);
				
				break;
		}
	}
	private void setBitmapImage(Intent picdata) {
		String myfilePath;
		Bundle bundle = picdata.getExtras();
		if (bundle != null) 
		{
			Bitmap photo = bundle.getParcelable("data");
			String filePath = saveBitmap2file(photo);
			myfilePath = filePath;
			drr.add(myfilePath);
			bmp.add(Bimp.createFramedPhoto(480, 480, BitmapFactory.decodeFile(myfilePath),(int) (dp * 1.6f)));
			gridviewInit();
			
        }
	}
	private void cropImage(Uri uri, int outputX, int outputY,int requestId) {
		Intent intent = new Intent("com.android.camera.action.CROP");
		intent.setDataAndType(uri, "image/*");
		// crop为true是设置在开启的intent中设置显示的view可以剪裁
		intent.putExtra("crop", "true");
		// aspectX aspectY 是宽高的比例
		intent.putExtra("aspectX", 4);
		intent.putExtra("aspectY", 3);
		// outputX,outputY 是剪裁图片的宽高
		intent.putExtra("outputX", outputX);
		intent.putExtra("outputY", outputY);
		intent.putExtra("return-data", true);
		intent.putExtra("noFaceDetection", true);
		startActivityForResult(intent, requestId);
	}
	// 使用系统当前日期加以调整作为照片的名称
	private String getPhotoFileName() {
		return AndroidUtils.getCurDate("'IMG'_yyyyMMdd_HHmmss") + ".jpg";
	}
	//图片格式转换
	private String saveBitmap2file(Bitmap bmp) {
		String filename = AndroidUtils.getRootDirPath() + getPhotoFileName();
		CompressFormat format = CompressFormat.JPEG;
		int quality = 100;
		OutputStream stream = null;
		try {
			stream = new FileOutputStream(filename);
		} catch (FileNotFoundException e) { 
			e.printStackTrace(); 
		}
		
		if (bmp.compress(format, quality, stream)) {
			try { stream.close(); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); }
			bmp.recycle();
			return filename;
		} else {
			try { stream.close(); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); }
			bmp.recycle();
			return "";
		}
	}
	public class GridAdapter extends BaseAdapter {
		private LayoutInflater inflater;
		private int selectedPosition = -1;
		private boolean shape;

		public GridAdapter(Context context) {
			inflater = LayoutInflater.from(context);
		}

		public boolean isShape() {
			return shape;
		}

		public void setShape(boolean shape) {
			this.shape = shape;
		}

		public class ViewHolder {
			public ImageView image;
			public Button bt;
		}

		public int getCount() {
			if (bmp.size() < 10) {
				return bmp.size() + 1;
			} else {
				return bmp.size();
			}
		}

		public Object getItem(int position) {

			return position;
		}

		public long getItemId(int position) {

			return position;
		}

		public void setSelectedPosition(int position) {
			selectedPosition = position;
		}

		public int getSelectedPosition() {
			return selectedPosition;
		}

		/**
		 * ListView Item设置
		 */
		public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
			final int sign = position;
			// 自定义视图
			ViewHolder holder = null;
			if (convertView == null) {
				holder = new ViewHolder();
				// 获取list_item布局文件的视图
				convertView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.item_published_grida,
						null);
				// 获取控件对象
				holder.image = (ImageView) convertView
						.findViewById(R.id.item_grida_image);
				holder.bt = (Button) convertView
						.findViewById(R.id.item_grida_bt);
				// 设置控件集到convertView
				convertView.setTag(holder);
			} else {
				holder = (ViewHolder) convertView.getTag();
			}

			if (position == bmp.size()) {
				holder.image.setImageBitmap(BitmapFactory.decodeResource(
						getResources(), R.drawable.icon_addpic_unfocused));
				holder.bt.setVisibility(View.GONE);
				if (position == 9) {
					holder.image.setVisibility(View.GONE);
				}
			} else {
				holder.image.setImageBitmap(bmp.get(position));
				holder.bt.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
					public void onClick(View v) {
						bmp.get(sign).recycle();
						bmp.remove(sign);
						drr.remove(sign);
						gridviewInit();
					}
				});
			}
			return convertView;
		}
	}
	
	@Override
	protected void onDestroy() {
		super.onDestroy();
		Log.i("pmp","清理图片缓存");
		sdcardTempFile.delete();
		// 清理图片缓存
		for (int i = 0; i < bmp.size(); i++) {
			bmp.get(i).recycle();
			Log.i("pmp","drr.get(i)" + drr.get(i));
			File file = new File(drr.get(i));
			if(file.delete()){
				Log.i("pmp","清理图片缓存成功");
			}
		}
		bmp.clear();
		drr.clear();
	}
}

这样就可以再GridView中显示自己手机相册中和自己拍的图片了。