php 发送 Email 是一种对用户的时时提醒方式,在系统开发中也经常会用到。
Smtp.class.php
<?php
class Smtp{
/* Public Variables */
var $smtp_port;
var $time_out;
var $host_name;
var $log_file;
var $relay_host;
var $debug;
var $auth;
var $user;
var $pass;
/* Private Variables */
var $sock;
/* Constractor */
function smtp( $relay_host = "", $smtp_port = 25, $auth = false, $user, $pass ){
$this->debug = FALSE;
$this->smtp_port = $smtp_port;
$this->relay_host = $relay_host;
$this->time_out = 30; //is used in fsockopen()
$this->auth = $auth;//auth
$this->user = $user;
$this->pass = $pass;
$this->host_name = "localhost"; //is used in HELO command
$this->log_file ="";
$this->sock = FALSE;
}
/* Main Function */
function sendmail( $to, $from, $subject = "", $body = "", $mailtype, $cc = "", $bcc = "", $additional_headers = "" ){
$mail_from = $this->get_address( $this->strip_comment( $from ) );
$body = ereg_replace("(^|(\r\n))(\\.)", "\\1.\\3", $body);
$header .= "MIME-Version:1.0\r\n";
if( $mailtype == "HTML" ){
$header .= "Content-Type:text/html\r\n";
}
$header .= "To: ".$to."\r\n";
if ( $cc != "" ){
$header .= "Cc: ".$cc."\r\n";
}
$header .= "From: $from<".$from.">\r\n";
$header .= "Subject: ".$subject."\r\n";
$header .= $additional_headers;
$header .= "Date: ".date("r")."\r\n";
$header .= "X-Mailer:By Redhat (PHP/".phpversion().")\r\n";
list( $msec, $sec ) = explode(" ", microtime());
$header .= "Message-ID: <".date("YmdHis", $sec).".".($msec*1000000).".".$mail_from.">\r\n";
$TO = explode(",", $this->strip_comment($to));
if ( $cc != "" ){
$TO = array_merge($TO, explode(",", $this->strip_comment($cc)));
}
if ( $bcc != "" ){
$TO = array_merge($TO, explode(",", $this->strip_comment($bcc)));
}
$sent = TRUE;
foreach ( $TO as $rcpt_to ){
$rcpt_to = $this->get_address( $rcpt_to );
if ( !$this->smtp_sockopen( $rcpt_to ) ){
$this->log_write("Error: Cannot send email to ".$rcpt_to."\n");
$sent = FALSE;
continue;
}
if ( $this->smtp_send( $this->host_name, $mail_from, $rcpt_to, $header, $body ) ){
$this->log_write("E-mail has been sent to <".$rcpt_to.">\n");
} else {
$this->log_write("Error: Cannot send email to <".$rcpt_to.">\n");
$sent = FALSE;
}
fclose( $this->sock );
$this->log_write("Disconnected from remote host\n");
}
echo "<br />";
echo $header;
return $sent;
}
/* Private Functions */
function smtp_send( $helo, $from, $to, $header, $body = "" ){
if ( !$this->smtp_putcmd("HELO", $helo) ){
return $this->smtp_error("sending HELO command");
}
if( $this->auth ){
if ( !$this->smtp_putcmd("AUTH LOGIN", base64_encode( $this->user )) ){
return $this->smtp_error("sending HELO command");
}
if ( !$this->smtp_putcmd("", base64_encode( $this->pass )) ){
return $this->smtp_error("sending HELO command");
}
}
if ( !$this->smtp_putcmd("MAIL", "FROM:<".$from.">") ){
return $this->smtp_error("sending MAIL FROM command");
}
if ( !$this->smtp_putcmd("RCPT", "TO:<".$to.">") ){
return $this->smtp_error("sending RCPT TO command");
}
if ( !$this->smtp_putcmd("DATA") ){
return $this->smtp_error("sending DATA command");
}
if ( !$this->smtp_message($header, $body) ){
return $this->smtp_error("sending message");
}
if ( !$this->smtp_eom() ){
return $this->smtp_error("sending <CR><LF>.<CR><LF> [EOM]");
}
if ( !$this->smtp_putcmd("QUIT") ){
return $this->smtp_error("sending QUIT command");
}
return TRUE;
}
function smtp_sockopen( $address ){
if ( $this->relay_host == "" ){
return $this->smtp_sockopen_mx( $address );
} else {
return $this->smtp_sockopen_relay();
}
}
function smtp_sockopen_relay(){
$this->log_write("Trying to ".$this->relay_host.":".$this->smtp_port."\n");
$this->sock = @fsockopen($this->relay_host, $this->smtp_port, $errno, $errstr, $this->time_out);
if ( !($this->sock && $this->smtp_ok()) ){
$this->log_write("Error: Cannot connenct to relay host ".$this->relay_host."\n");
$this->log_write("Error: ".$errstr." (".$errno.")\n");
return FALSE;
}
$this->log_write("Connected to relay host ".$this->relay_host."\n");
return TRUE;
}
function smtp_sockopen_mx( $address ){
$domain = ereg_replace("^.+@([^@]+)$", "\\1", $address);
if ( !@getmxrr($domain, $MXHOSTS) ){
$this->log_write("Error: Cannot resolve MX \"".$domain."\"\n");
return FALSE;
}
foreach ( $MXHOSTS as $host ){
$this->log_write("Trying to ".$host.":".$this->smtp_port."\n");
$this->sock = @fsockopen($host, $this->smtp_port, $errno, $errstr, $this->time_out);
if ( !($this->sock && $this->smtp_ok()) ){
$this->log_write("Warning: Cannot connect to mx host ".$host."\n");
$this->log_write("Error: ".$errstr." (".$errno.")\n");
continue;
}
$this->log_write("Connected to mx host ".$host."\n");
return TRUE;
}
$this->log_write("Error: Cannot connect to any mx hosts (".implode(", ", $MXHOSTS).")\n");
return FALSE;
}
function smtp_message( $header, $body ){
fputs($this->sock, $header."\r\n".$body);
$this->smtp_debug("> ".str_replace("\r\n", "\n"."> ", $header."\n> ".$body."\n> "));
return TRUE;
}
function smtp_eom(){
fputs($this->sock, "\r\n.\r\n");
$this->smtp_debug(". [EOM]\n");
return $this->smtp_ok();
}
function smtp_ok(){
$response = str_replace("\r\n", "", fgets($this->sock, 512));
$this->smtp_debug($response."\n");
if ( !ereg("^[23]", $response) ){
fputs($this->sock, "QUIT\r\n");
fgets($this->sock, 512);
$this->log_write("Error: Remote host returned \"".$response."\"\n");
return FALSE;
}
return TRUE;
}
function smtp_putcmd( $cmd, $arg = "" ){
if ( $arg != "" ){
if( $cmd=="" ){
$cmd = $arg;
} else {
$cmd = $cmd." ".$arg;
}
}
fputs($this->sock, $cmd."\r\n");
$this->smtp_debug("> ".$cmd."\n");
return $this->smtp_ok();
}
function smtp_error( $string ){
$this->log_write("Error: Error occurred while ".$string.".\n");
return FALSE;
}
function log_write( $message ){
$this->smtp_debug($message);
if ( $this->log_file == "" ){
return TRUE;
}
$message = date("M d H:i:s ").get_current_user()."[".getmypid()."]: ".$message;
if ( !@file_exists($this->log_file) || !($fp = @fopen($this->log_file, "a")) ){
$this->smtp_debug("Warning: Cannot open log file \"".$this->log_file."\"\n");
return FALSE;
}
flock($fp, LOCK_EX);
fputs($fp, $message);
fclose($fp);
return TRUE;
}
function strip_comment( $address ){
$comment = "\\([^()]*\\)";
while ( ereg( $comment, $address ) ){
$address = ereg_replace($comment, "", $address);
}
return $address;
}
function get_address( $address ){
$address = ereg_replace("([ \t\r\n])+", "", $address);
$address = ereg_replace("^.*<(.+)>.*$", "\\1", $address);
return $address;
}
function smtp_debug( $message ){
if ( $this->debug ){
echo $message."<br>";
}
}
function get_attach_type( $image_tag ){
$filedata = array();
$img_file_con=fopen($image_tag,"r");
unset($image_data);
while ( $tem_buffer = AddSlashes( fread( $img_file_con,filesize( $image_tag ) ) ) )
$image_data.=$tem_buffer;
fclose($img_file_con);
$filedata['context'] = $image_data;
$filedata['filename']= basename($image_tag);
$extension=substr($image_tag,strrpos($image_tag,"."),strlen($image_tag)-strrpos($image_tag,"."));
switch( $extension ){
case ".gif":
$filedata['type'] = "image/gif";
break;
case ".gz":
$filedata['type'] = "application/x-gzip";
break;
case ".htm":
$filedata['type'] = "text/html";
break;
case ".html":
$filedata['type'] = "text/html";
break;
case ".jpg":
$filedata['type'] = "image/jpeg";
break;
case ".tar":
$filedata['type'] = "application/x-tar";
break;
case ".txt":
$filedata['type'] = "text/plain";
break;
case ".zip":
$filedata['type'] = "application/zip";
break;
default:
$filedata['type'] = "application/octet-stream";
break;
}
return $filedata;
}
}
?>
sendemail.php
<?php
include_once 'Smtp.class.php';
$smtpuser = "dymayongwei"; // SMTP服务器的用户帐号
$smtpusermail = "dymayongwei@163.com"; // SMTP服务器的用户邮箱
$smtppass = ""; // SMTP服务器的用户密码
$smtpserver = "smtp.163.com"; // SMTP服务器
$smtpserverport = 25; // SMTP服务器端口
$smtpemailto = "344834089@qq.com"; // 发送给谁
$mailsubject = "php sendmail测试程序 2012-07-20"; // 邮件主题
$mailbody = "<h1>这是一个php sendmail测试程序</h1>"; // 邮件内容
$mailtype = "HTML"; // 邮件格式(HTML/TXT),TXT为文本邮件
$smtp = new smtp( $smtpserver, $smtpserverport, true, $smtpuser, $smtppass ); // 这里面的一个true是表示使用身份验证,否则不使用身份验证.
$smtp->debug = false; //是否显示发送的调试信息
if( @mail( $smtpemailto, $mailsubject, $mailbody ) ){
echo "支持mail()";
} else {
$smtp->sendmail( $smtpemailto, $smtpusermail, $mailsubject, $mailbody, $mailtype );
}
?>