ES8.14.3安装配置遇到的问题，包括如何使用配置文件，磁盘上限等

export ES_PATH_CONF="..." 方法失效：

es8启动时候，启动代码里有一个：

source /etc/default/elasticsearch

if [ -z "$ES_PATH_CONF" ]; then
  echo "ES_PATH_CONF must be set to the configuration path"
  exit 1
fi

指向了 /etc/default/elasticsearc，其实是在这个文件里令一个默认的环境变量生效了。

把这个文件里的环境变量改成你需要的环境变量就可以了。

fatal exception while booting Elasticsearchjava.lang.IllegalArgumentException: unknown setting [node.data] please check that any required plugins are installed, or check the breaking changes documentation for removed settings at org.elasticsearch.server@8.14.3/org.elasticsearch.common.settings.AbstractScopedSettings.validate(AbstractScopedSettings.java:563) at org.elasticsearch.server@8.14.3/org.elasticsearch.common.settings.AbstractScopedSettings.validate(AbstractScopedSettings.java:509) at org.elasticsearch.server@8.14.3/org.elasticsearch.common.settings.AbstractScopedSettings.validate(AbstractScopedSettings.java:479) at org.elasticsearch.server@8.14.3/org.elasticsearch.common.settings.AbstractScopedSettings.validate(AbstractScopedSettings.java:449) at org.elasticsearch.server@8.14.3/org.elasticsearch.common.settings.SettingsModule.<init>(SettingsModule.java:132) See logs for more details. ERROR: Elasticsearch did not exit normally - check the logs at /var/log/elasticsearch-master/my-cluster.log ERROR: Elasticsearch died while starting up, with exit code 1

这个报错是es8废弃了node.master,改用了node.roles["master","data"]就可以了。

还有一个泛洪设置，超过了95%磁盘占用，就会把文件系统改成只读。

如果磁盘还多，可以设置98%

cluster.routing.allocation.disk.watermark.flood_stage: 98%
cluster.routing.allocation.disk.watermark.high: 95%

或者设置成定值：

cluster.routing.allocation.disk.watermark.flood_stage: 50gb
cluster.routing.allocation.disk.watermark.high: 150gb