抽象类和类的继承。创建抽象类Person，具备name属性，显示类信息的抽象方法display()，子类Student和Employee重写父类的抽象方法。

抽象类和类的继承。

1. 创建抽象类Person，具有name属性，包含一个参数——姓名的构造方法，具备显示类信息的抽象方法display()。
2. 创建Person的子类Student，属性包括姓名、年级、专业。重写父类的抽象方法。注意在类的继承中不能继承父类的构造方法。
3. 创建Person的子类Employee，属性包括姓名、工资。重写父类的抽象方法，并添加获得工资和增加工资的方法。
4. 创建测试类，分别创建学生类和员工类，并输出他们的信息。

代码：

Person.java

import java.util.Scanner;

abstract public class Person {
	
	public String name;
	abstract void display();
}

class Student extends Person {
	
	public String name;
	public String grade;
	public String major;
	
	void display(String _name, String _grade, String _major) {
		name = _name;
		grade = _grade;
		major = _major;
		System.out.println("My name is " + name);
		System.out.println("My grade is " + grade);
		System.out.println("My major is " + major);
	}
}

class Employee extends Person {
	
	public String name;
	public int salary;

	void display(String _name, int _salary) {
		name = _name;
		salary = _salary;
		System.out.println("My name is " + name);
		System.out.println("My salary is " + salary);
	}
	
	void addMoney(){
		int salary=10000;
		System.out.println("请输入加薪数目：");
		Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
		int increases = sc.nextInt();
		salary = salary + increases;
		System.out.println("当前工资数目：" + salary);
	}
	
	void getMoney(){
		int salary=10000;
		System.out.println("请输入需要取走的工资金额：");
		Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
		int withdrawals = sc.nextInt();
		if(withdrawals <= salary) {
			salary = salary - withdrawals;
			System.out.println("当前工资余额：" + salary);
		}else {
			System.out.println("当前余额不足！");
		}
	}	
}

PrintInfo.java

public class PrintInfo {

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		Student student1 = new Student();
		student1.display("小明","2017级","计算机");
		
		Employee employee1 = new Employee();
		employee1.display("大明",10000);
		employee1.addMoney();
		employee1.getMoney();
	}
}