使用dom4j操作xml文件

首先引入dom4j的包

<dependency>
	<groupId>dom4j</groupId>
	<artifactId>dom4j</artifactId>
	<version>1.6.1</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
	<groupId>jaxen</groupId>
	<artifactId>jaxen</artifactId>
	<version>1.1.6</version>
</dependency>

xml格式和实现的功能为一个工单中有3个级别，需要级联操作

所以写出如下的xml格式

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<types>
	<type1 value="type11">
		<type2 value="type111">
			<type3 value="充值" />
			<type3 value="提现" />
			<type3 value="转账" />
		</type2>
	</type1>
	<type1 value="type12">
		<type2 value="type121">
			<type3 value="开通问题" />
			<type3 value="账户问题" />
		</type2>
		<type2 value="type122">
			<type3 value="转入" />
			<type3 value="转出" />
		</type2>
	</type1>
</types>

获取级别1的方法

@SuppressWarnings("all")
public List<String> getAllFirstBizTypes() {
	try {
	    SAXReader saxReader = new SAXReader();
            Document document = saxReader.read(businessRoot);
	    List type1s = document.selectNodes("//types/type1"); //得到types下的所有type1，及可以得到类型1中的element
	    List<String> buses = new ArrayList<String>();
	    for (Object type1Node : type1s) {        
		Element type1Element = (Element)type1Node;
		buses.add(type1Element.attributeValue("value")); //得到element中的属性的值的方法
	    }
	    return buses;
	    } catch (DocumentException e) {
	        e.printStackTrace();
	    }
	    return null;
}

下面的方法是直接得到级别三的方法，因为级别二的方法使用jar包的方法一样所以就直接列举此方法了

@SuppressWarnings("all")
	public List<String> getThirdBizTypesBySecondBiz(String firstBiz,String secondBiz) {
		try {
			SAXReader saxReader = new SAXReader();
            Document document = saxReader.read(businessRoot);
			List type3s = document.selectNodes("//types/type1[@value='"+firstBiz+"']/type2[@value='"+secondBiz+"']/type3");  //通过@配置可以匹配到此属性的值
			List<String> buses = new ArrayList<String>();
			for (Object type3Node : type3s) {
				Element type3Element = (Element)type3Node;
				buses.add(type3Element.attributeValue("value"));
			}
			return buses;
		} catch (DocumentException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		return null;
	}

另一个用xml实现的组和用户的树形结构，为了实现功能为，取出此用户同组的人和此用户所在组的子组的人

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<teams>
	<team value="support_personal">
		<user value="user1"></user>
		<user value="user2"></user>
		<user value="user3"></user>
	</team>
	<team value="support_merchant">
		<user value="user4"></user>
		<user value="user5"></user>
		<user value="user6"></user>
	</team>
	<team value="support_others" children="balance_risk_sales_technology">
		<user value="user7"></user>
		<user value="user8"></user>
		<user value="user9"></user>
	</team>
	<team value="support_others_balance">
		<user value="user10"></user>
		<user value="user11"></user>
		<user value="user12"></user>
	</team>
	<team value="support_others_risk">
		<user value="user13"></user>
		<user value="user14"></user>
	</team>
	<team value="support_others_sales">
		<user value="user15"></user>
		<user value="user16"></user>
	</team>
	<team value="support_others_technology">
		<user value="user17"></user>
		<user value="user18"></user>
	</team>
</teams>

@SuppressWarnings("all")
	public List<String> getUser(String teamName,String currName){
		try {
			SAXReader saxReader = new SAXReader();
                        Document document = saxReader.read(userRoot);
			List teams = document.selectNodes("//teams/team[@value='"+teamName+"']");//根据属性的值得到当前用户的所在组
 			List<String> userNames = new ArrayList<String>();
			
			for(int i=0;i<teams.size();i++){
				Element teamElement = (Element)teams.get(i);
				String teamCurrName = teamElement.attributeValue("value");
				List users = teamElement.selectNodes("user");                     //根据此element得到子user的element的集合
				for (Object user : users) {
					Element userElement = (Element)user;
					String userName = userElement.attributeValue("value");
					if(userName!=null && !"".equals(userName) && !currName.equals(userName)){ //把当前所在组的人加入list
						userNames.add(userName);
					}
				}
				String childrenTeamString = teamElement.attributeValue("children");
				if(childrenTeamString!=null){
					for (String childTeamString : childrenTeamString.split("_")) {             //遍历孩子加入到list循环，不使用递归
						teams.add(document.selectSingleNode("//teams/team[@value='"+teamCurrName+"_"+childTeamString+"']"));
					}
				}
			}
			return userNames;
		} catch (DocumentException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		return null;
	}