Spring的代理方式

方式一、二公共代码

编写一个接口

package com.cloud.daili;
public interface UserService {
	void queryUser();
	void saveUser();
	void deleteUser();
}

接口实现类

package com.cloud.daili;
public class UserServiceImpl implements UserService{
	@Override
	public void queryUser() {
		System.out.println("UserServiceImpl.queryUser()");
	}
	@Override
	public void saveUser() {
		System.out.println("UserServiceImpl.saveUser()");
	}
	@Override
	public void deleteUser() {
		System.out.println("UserServiceImpl.deleteUser()");
	}
}

方式一：模拟代理方式

代码模拟

package com.cloud.daili;
public class UserServiceImplProxy implements UserService{
	private UserService userService;
	public UserServiceImplProxy(UserService userService){
		this.userService = userService;
	}
	@Override
	public void queryUser() {
		System.out.println("执行之前");
		userService.queryUser();
		System.out.println("执行之后");
	}
	@Override
	public void saveUser() {
		userService.saveUser();
	}
	@Override
	public void deleteUser() {
		userService.deleteUser();
	}
}

方式二：实现接口

InvocationHandler接口

package com.cloud.daili;
import java.lang.reflect.InvocationHandler;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.lang.reflect.Proxy;
public class LogJdkProxy implements InvocationHandler{
	private Object target;
	public LogJdkProxy(Object target){
		this.target = target;
	}
	/**
	 * 创建一个代理对象
	 * @return 代理对象
	 */
	public Object createProxyInstance(){
		return Proxy.newProxyInstance(getClass().getClassLoader(), target.getClass().getInterfaces(), this);
	}
	@Override
	public Object invoke(Object proxy, Method method, Object[] args)
		throws Throwable {
		System.out.println("操作前...");
		//执行原始对象的方法
		Object result = method.invoke(target, args);
		System.out.println("操作后...");
		return result;
	}
}

方式一、二测试方法

package com.cloud.daili;
import org.junit.Test;
public class MyTest {
	/**
	 * 测试第一种代理方法
	 */
	@Test
	public void test1(){
		UserService userService = new UserServiceImpl();
		userService = new UserServiceImplProxy(userService);
		userService.queryUser();
	}
	/**
	 * 测试第二种代理方法
	 */
	@Test
	public void test2(){
		UserService userService=new UserServiceImpl();
	    userService=(UserService) new LogJdkProxy(userService).createProxyInstance();
	    userService.queryUser();
	}
}

方式三：实现MethodInterceptor接口

UserService2.java

package com.cloud.daili;
public class UserService2 {
	protected void method1(){
       System.out.println("UserService.method1()");
    }
    void method2(){
       System.out.println("UserService.method2()");
    }
    public void querUsers() {
       System.out.println("UserServiceImpl.querUsers()");
    }
    public void saveUser() {
       System.out.println("UserServiceImpl.saveUser()");
    }
    public void deleteUser() {
       System.out.println("UserServiceImpl.deleteUser()");
    }
}

LogCglibJdkProxy.java

import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import net.sf.cglib.proxy.Enhancer;
import net.sf.cglib.proxy.MethodInterceptor;
import net.sf.cglib.proxy.MethodProxy;
public class LogCglibJdkProxy implements MethodInterceptor{
   //目标对象
   private Object target;
   public LogCglibJdkProxy(Object target){
      this.target=target;
   }
   /**
    * 创建代理对象
    * @return
    */
   public Object createProxyInstance(){
      Enhancer enhancer=new Enhancer();
      //设置父类类型
      enhancer.setSuperclass(target.getClass());
      enhancer.setCallback(this);
      return enhancer.create();
   }
   @Override
   public Object intercept(Object obj, Method method, Object[] args,
         MethodProxy proxy) throws Throwable {
      System.out.println("操作前");
      //执行原始对象方法
      Object result=method.invoke(target, args);
      System.out.println("操作后");
      return result;
   }
}

测试方法

import org.junit.Test;
public class MainTest {
   @Test
   public void test1() throws Exception {
      UserService us=new UserService();
      us=(UserService) new LogCglibJdkProxy(us).createProxyInstance();
      us.querUsers();
      System.out.println();
      us.deleteUser();
      System.out.println();
      us.querUsers();
      System.out.println();
      us.method1();
      System.out.println();
      us.method2();
      System.out.println();
   }
}