LPC1765 UART模块学习笔记(未完待续)

1 UART模块

2 CMSIS UART 例程学习

2.1 中断处理

    首先主程序的代码：

/**********************************************************************
* $Id$		uart_interrupt_test.c				2010-05-21
*//**
* @file		uart_interrupt_test.c
* @brief	This example describes how to using UART in interrupt mode
* @version	2.0
* @date		21. May. 2010
* @author	NXP MCU SW Application Team
*
* Copyright(C) 2010, NXP Semiconductor
* All rights reserved.
*
***********************************************************************
* Software that is described herein is for illustrative purposes only
* which provides customers with programming information regarding the
* products. This software is supplied "AS IS" without any warranties.
* NXP Semiconductors assumes no responsibility or liability for the
* use of the software, conveys no license or title under any patent,
* copyright, or mask work right to the product. NXP Semiconductors
* reserves the right to make changes in the software without
* notification. NXP Semiconductors also make no representation or
* warranty that such application will be suitable for the specified
* use without further testing or modification.
* Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and its
* documentation is hereby granted, under NXP Semiconductors'
* relevant copyright in the software, without fee, provided that it
* is used in conjunction with NXP Semiconductors microcontrollers.  This
* copyright, permission, and disclaimer notice must appear in all copies of
* this code.
**********************************************************************/
#include "lpc17xx_uart.h"
#include "lpc17xx_libcfg.h"
#include "lpc17xx_pinsel.h"

/* Example group ----------------------------------------------------------- */
/** @defgroup UART_Interrupt	Interrupt
 * @ingroup UART_Examples
 * @{
 */

/************************** PRIVATE DEFINTIONS *************************/
/* buffer size definition */
#define UART_RING_BUFSIZE 256

/* Buf mask */
#define __BUF_MASK (UART_RING_BUFSIZE-1)
/* Check buf is full or not */
#define __BUF_IS_FULL(head, tail) ((tail&__BUF_MASK)==((head+1)&__BUF_MASK))
/* Check buf will be full in next receiving or not */
#define __BUF_WILL_FULL(head, tail) ((tail&__BUF_MASK)==((head+2)&__BUF_MASK))
/* Check buf is empty */
#define __BUF_IS_EMPTY(head, tail) ((head&__BUF_MASK)==(tail&__BUF_MASK))
/* Reset buf */
#define __BUF_RESET(bufidx)	(bufidx=0)
#define __BUF_INCR(bufidx)	(bufidx=(bufidx+1)&__BUF_MASK)


/************************** PRIVATE TYPES *************************/

/** @brief UART Ring buffer structure */
typedef struct
{
    __IO uint32_t tx_head;                /*!< UART Tx ring buffer head index */
    __IO uint32_t tx_tail;                /*!< UART Tx ring buffer tail index */
    __IO uint32_t rx_head;                /*!< UART Rx ring buffer head index */
    __IO uint32_t rx_tail;                /*!< UART Rx ring buffer tail index */
    __IO uint8_t  tx[UART_RING_BUFSIZE];  /*!< UART Tx data ring buffer */
    __IO uint8_t  rx[UART_RING_BUFSIZE];  /*!< UART Rx data ring buffer */
} UART_RING_BUFFER_T;


/************************** PRIVATE VARIABLES *************************/
uint8_t menu1[] = "Hello NXP Semiconductors \n\r";
uint8_t menu2[] =
"UART interrupt mode demo using ring buffer \n\r\t "
"MCU LPC17xx - ARM Cortex-M3 \n\r\t "
"UART0 - 9600bps \n\r";
uint8_t menu3[] = "UART demo terminated!\n";

// UART Ring buffer
UART_RING_BUFFER_T rb;

// Current Tx Interrupt enable state
__