【Demo】Servlet3.0 上传文件

E-Kunt

于 2016-04-06 15:21:53 发布

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分类专栏： JavaWeb 文章标签： servlet Demo 上传文件

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/e_kunt/article/details/51075195

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上传单个文件：

singleFileUpload.html

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>single file upload</title>
</head>
<body>
<form action="SingleFileUploadServlet" method="post" enctype="multipart/form-data">
	上传文件：<input type="file" name="file" /> <br/>
	<input type="submit" name="upload" value="上传"/>
</form>
</body>
</html>

SingleFileUploadServlet.java

package com.ekunt;

import java.io.IOException;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.annotation.MultipartConfig;
import javax.servlet.annotation.WebServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import javax.servlet.http.Part;

/**
 * 上传存储单个文件
 * @author E-Kunt
 *
 */
@MultipartConfig(location="G:/java/J2EE/workspace/Demo5FileUpload/file")
@WebServlet("/SingleFileUploadServlet")
public class SingleFileUploadServlet extends HttpServlet {
	private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
       
    public SingleFileUploadServlet() {
        super();
    }
    
    //截取文件名
    public String getFileNameFromPart(Part part) {
    	String header = part.getHeader("Content-Disposition");
    	String fileName = header.substring(header.indexOf("filename=\"")+10, header.lastIndexOf("\""));
		return fileName;
    }

	protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
		response.getWriter().write("error,it must be POST method!");
		
	}

	protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
		request.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");
		Part part = request.getPart("file");
		String fileName = getFileNameFromPart(part);
		part.write(fileName);
		response.getWriter().write("upload succeed!");
	}

}

上传多个文件：

multiFileUpload.html

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>multi file upload</title>
</head>
<body>
<form action="MultiFileUploadServlet" method="post" enctype="multipart/form-data">
	上传文件1：<input type="file" name="file1" /> <br/>
	上传文件2：<input type="file" name="file2" /> <br/>
	上传文件3：<input type="file" name="file3" /> <br/>
	上传文件4：<input type="file" name="file4" /> <br/>
	上传文件5：<input type="file" name="file5" /> <br/>
	<input type="submit" name="upload" value="上传"/>
</form>
</body>
</html>

MultiFileUploadServlet.java

package com.ekunt;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.ArrayList;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.annotation.MultipartConfig;
import javax.servlet.annotation.WebServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import javax.servlet.http.Part;

/**
 * 上传存储多个文件
 * @author E-Kunt
 *
 */
@MultipartConfig(location="G:/java/J2EE/workspace/Demo5FileUpload/file")
@WebServlet("/MultiFileUploadServlet")
public class MultiFileUploadServlet extends HttpServlet {
	private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
       
    public MultiFileUploadServlet() {
        super();
    }
    
    //截取文件名
    public String getFileNameFromPart(Part part) {
    	String header = part.getHeader("Content-Disposition");
    	String fileName = header.substring(header.indexOf("filename=\"")+10,header.lastIndexOf("\""));
    	return fileName;
    }

	protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
		response.getWriter().write("error,it must be POST method!");
	}

	protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
		request.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");
		ArrayList<Part> partList = (ArrayList<Part>) request.getParts();
		for(Part part : partList) {
			if(part.getName().startsWith("file")){
				String fileName = getFileNameFromPart(part);
				part.write(fileName);
			}
		}
		response.getWriter().write("upload succeed!");
	}

}