strnlen实现

/***
*strnlen - return the length of a null-terminated string
*
*Purpose:
*   Finds the length in bytes of the given string, not including
*   the final null character. Only the first maxsize characters
*   are inspected: if the null character is not found, maxsize is
*   returned.
*
*Entry:
*   const char * str - string whose length is to be computed
*   size_t maxsize
*
*Exit:
*   Length of the string "str", exclusive of the final null byte, or
*   maxsize if the null character is not found.
*
*Exceptions:
*
*******************************************************************************/

size_t __cdecl strnlen(const char *str, size_t maxsize)
{
    size_t n;

    /* Note that we do not check if s == NULL, because we do not
     * return errno_t...
     */

    for (n = 0; n < maxsize && *str; n++, str++)
        ;

    return n;
}

上面的代码是VS2011里strnlen使用的源代码,  可以参考简洁的写法.