java通过ActiveMQ实现JMS的消息队列实例

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.activemq</groupId>
            <artifactId>activemq-core</artifactId>
            <version>5.7.0</version>
        </dependency>

package jms;


import org.apache.activemq.ActiveMQConnectionFactory;

import javax.jms.*;

/**
下载安装http://apache.fayea.com/activemq/
 启动命令：bin\win64\activemq.bat
 http://www.cnblogs.com/phoebus0501/archive/2011/02/24/1964228.html
 */

public class MessageReceiver implements Runnable {
    private String url;
    private String user;
    private String password;
    private final String QUEUE;

    public MessageReceiver(String queue, String url, String user, String password) {
        this.url = url;
        this.user = user;
        this.password = password;
        this.QUEUE = queue;
    }

    @Override
    public void run() {
        ActiveMQConnectionFactory connectionFactory = new ActiveMQConnectionFactory(
                user, password, url);
        Session session = null;
        Destination receiveQueue;
        try {
            Connection connection = connectionFactory.createConnection();

            session = connection
                    .createSession(true, Session.SESSION_TRANSACTED);
            receiveQueue = session.createQueue(QUEUE);
            MessageConsumer consumer = session.createConsumer(receiveQueue);

            connection.start();
            System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName()+" start");

            while (true) {
                Message message = consumer.receive();

                if (message instanceof TextMessage) {
                    TextMessage receiveMessage = (TextMessage) message;
                    System.out.println("我是Receiver,收到消息如下: \r\n"
                            + receiveMessage.getText());
                } else {
                    session.commit();
                    break;
                }

            }
            connection.close();
            System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName()+" close");
        } catch (JMSException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

    public String getUrl() {
        return url;
    }

    public void setUrl(String url) {
        this.url = url;
    }

    public String getUser() {
        return user;
    }

    public void setUser(String user) {
        this.user = user;
    }

    public String getPassword() {
        return password;
    }

    public void setPassword(String password) {
        this.password = password;
    }


}

package jms;
import org.apache.activemq.ActiveMQConnectionFactory;
import javax.jms.*;
import java.util.Date;
/**
 * 消息发送器
 * @author xiaochuanyu
 *
 */
public class MessageSender implements Runnable {

    private String url;
    private String user;
    private String password;
    private final String QUEUE;

    public MessageSender(String queue, String url, String user, String password) {
        this.url = url;
        this.user = user;
        this.password = password;
        this.QUEUE = queue;
    }

    @Override
    public void run() {
        ActiveMQConnectionFactory connectionFactory = new ActiveMQConnectionFactory(
                user, password, url);
        Session session = null;
        Destination sendQueue;
        Connection connection = null;

        int messageCount = 0;
        try {
            connection = connectionFactory.createConnection();

            connection.start();
            System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName()+" start");

            while (true) {
                session = connection.createSession(true,
                        Session.SESSION_TRANSACTED);

                sendQueue = session.createQueue(QUEUE);
                MessageProducer sender = session.createProducer(sendQueue);
                TextMessage outMessage = session.createTextMessage();
                outMessage.setText(new Date() + "现在发送是第" + messageCount + "条消息");

                sender.send(outMessage);

                session.commit();

                sender.close();

                if ((++messageCount) == 10) {
                    // 发够十条消息退出
                    break;
                }
                Thread.sleep(1000);
            }

            connection.close();
            System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName()+" close");
        } catch (JMSException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (InterruptedException e) {
            // TODO Auto-generated catch block
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

    public String getUrl() {
        return url;
    }

    public void setUrl(String url) {
        this.url = url;
    }

    public String getUser() {
        return user;
    }

    public void setUser(String user) {
        this.user = user;
    }

    public String getPassword() {
        return password;
    }

    public void setPassword(String password) {
        this.password = password;
    }

}

package jms;

/**
  java通过ActiveMQ实现JMS的消息队列实例
 下载安装http://apache.fayea.com/activemq/
 启动命令：bin\win64\activemq.bat
 http://www.cnblogs.com/phoebus0501/archive/2011/02/24/1964228.html
 */
public class MyActiveMQDemo {
    //http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_a459dcf501017oml.html需要安装ActiveMQ 然后启动bin\win64\activemq.bat

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        String url = "tcp://localhost:61616";
        String user = "xxx";
        String password = "xxx";
        String query = "MyQueue";
        new Thread(new MessageReceiver(query,url,user,password), "Name-Receiver").start();
        new Thread(new MessageSender(query,url,user,password), "Name-Sender").start();
    }
}

官网例子：

import org.apache.activemq.ActiveMQConnectionFactory;
 
import javax.jms.Connection;
import javax.jms.DeliveryMode;
import javax.jms.Destination;
import javax.jms.ExceptionListener;
import javax.jms.JMSException;
import javax.jms.Message;
import javax.jms.MessageConsumer;
import javax.jms.MessageProducer;
import javax.jms.Session;
import javax.jms.TextMessage;
 
/**
 * Hello world!
 */
public class App {
 
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        thread(new HelloWorldProducer(), false);
        thread(new HelloWorldProducer(), false);
        thread(new HelloWorldConsumer(), false);
        Thread.sleep(1000);
        thread(new HelloWorldConsumer(), false);
        thread(new HelloWorldProducer(), false);
        thread(new HelloWorldConsumer(), false);
        thread(new HelloWorldProducer(), false);
        Thread.sleep(1000);
        thread(new HelloWorldConsumer(), false);
        thread(new HelloWorldProducer(), false);
        thread(new HelloWorldConsumer(), false);
        thread(new HelloWorldConsumer(), false);
        thread(new HelloWorldProducer(), false);
        thread(new HelloWorldProducer(), false);
        Thread.sleep(1000);
        thread(new HelloWorldProducer(), false);
        thread(new HelloWorldConsumer(), false);
        thread(new HelloWorldConsumer(), false);
        thread(new HelloWorldProducer(), false);
        thread(new HelloWorldConsumer(), false);
        thread(new HelloWorldProducer(), false);
        thread(new HelloWorldConsumer(), false);
        thread(new HelloWorldProducer(), false);
        thread(new HelloWorldConsumer(), false);
        thread(new HelloWorldConsumer(), false);
        thread(new HelloWorldProducer(), false);
    }
 
    public static void thread(Runnable runnable, boolean daemon) {
        Thread brokerThread = new Thread(runnable);
        brokerThread.setDaemon(daemon);
        brokerThread.start();
    }
 
    public static class HelloWorldProducer implements Runnable {
        public void run() {
            try {
                // Create a ConnectionFactory
                ActiveMQConnectionFactory connectionFactory = new ActiveMQConnectionFactory("vm://localhost");
 
                // Create a Connection
                Connection connection = connectionFactory.createConnection();
                connection.start();
 
                // Create a Session
                Session session = connection.createSession(false, Session.AUTO_ACKNOWLEDGE);
 
                // Create the destination (Topic or Queue)
                Destination destination = session.createQueue("TEST.FOO");
 
                // Create a MessageProducer from the Session to the Topic or Queue
                MessageProducer producer = session.createProducer(destination);
                producer.setDeliveryMode(DeliveryMode.NON_PERSISTENT);
 
                // Create a messages
                String text = "Hello world! From: " + Thread.currentThread().getName() + " : " + this.hashCode();
                TextMessage message = session.createTextMessage(text);
 
                // Tell the producer to send the message
                System.out.println("Sent message: "+ message.hashCode() + " : " + Thread.currentThread().getName());
                producer.send(message);
 
                // Clean up
                session.close();
                connection.close();
            }
            catch (Exception e) {
                System.out.println("Caught: " + e);
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
    }
 
    public static class HelloWorldConsumer implements Runnable, ExceptionListener {
        public void run() {
            try {
 
                // Create a ConnectionFactory
                ActiveMQConnectionFactory connectionFactory = new ActiveMQConnectionFactory("vm://localhost");
 
                // Create a Connection
                Connection connection = connectionFactory.createConnection();
                connection.start();
 
                connection.setExceptionListener(this);
 
                // Create a Session
                Session session = connection.createSession(false, Session.AUTO_ACKNOWLEDGE);
 
                // Create the destination (Topic or Queue)
                Destination destination = session.createQueue("TEST.FOO");
 
                // Create a MessageConsumer from the Session to the Topic or Queue
                MessageConsumer consumer = session.createConsumer(destination);
 
                // Wait for a message
                Message message = consumer.receive(1000);
 
                if (message instanceof TextMessage) {
                    TextMessage textMessage = (TextMessage) message;
                    String text = textMessage.getText();
                    System.out.println("Received: " + text);
                } else {
                    System.out.println("Received: " + message);
                }
 
                consumer.close();
                session.close();
                connection.close();
            } catch (Exception e) {
                System.out.println("Caught: " + e);
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
 
        public synchronized void onException(JMSException ex) {
            System.out.println("JMS Exception occured.  Shutting down client.");
        }
    }
}