c语言编程之文件监视器

#include <windows.h>
#include <stdio.h>

int main()
{
	DWORD	dwWaitStatus; 
	HANDLE	dwChangeHandles[2]; 	
	// 监视C:\Windows目录下的文件创建和删除 
	dwChangeHandles[0] = FindFirstChangeNotification(
		"C:\\WINDOWS", 						// 监视路径
		FALSE,								// 不监视子目录
		FILE_NOTIFY_CHANGE_FILE_NAME);		// 监视文件名变动
	if(dwChangeHandles[0] == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
		return -1;
	
	// 监视C:\下子目录树的目录创建和删除 
	dwChangeHandles[1] = FindFirstChangeNotification( 
		"C:\\", 							// 监视路径
		TRUE,								// 监视子目录
		FILE_NOTIFY_CHANGE_DIR_NAME);		// 监视目录名变动
	if(dwChangeHandles[1] == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
		return -1; 
	
	// 循环监视
	while(TRUE) 
	{	
		// 接收到事件通知
		dwWaitStatus = WaitForMultipleObjects(2, dwChangeHandles,FALSE, INFINITE); 
		switch(dwWaitStatus) 
		{
		case WAIT_OBJECT_0:
			printf("Directory C:\\Windows Has Changed!\n");
			if(FindNextChangeNotification(dwChangeHandles[0]) == FALSE ) 
				return -1; 
			break; 
			
		case WAIT_OBJECT_0 + 1: 
			printf("Directory C:\\ Has Changed!\n");
			if(FindNextChangeNotification(dwChangeHandles[1]) == FALSE) 
				return -1; 
			break; 
			
		default: 
			return -1; 
		}
	}
	
	FindCloseChangeNotification(dwChangeHandles[0]);
	FindCloseChangeNotification(dwChangeHandles[1]);
	return 0;
}

#define _WIN32_WINNT 0x0500
#include <windows.h>
#include <stdio.h>

int main(){


	HANDLE hDir;
	char notify[1024];
	DWORD cbBytes,i;
	FILE_NOTIFY_INFORMATION *pNotify=(FILE_NOTIFY_INFORMATION*)notify;
	hDir=CreateFile("c:\\windows",FILE_LIST_DIRECTORY,FILE_SHARE_READ|FILE_SHARE_WRITE|FILE_SHARE_DELETE,
		NULL,OPEN_EXISTING,FILE_FLAG_BACKUP_SEMANTICS|FILE_FLAG_OVERLAPPED,NULL);
	if(hDir==INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
	{

		return -1;

	}
	while(TRUE)
	{

		if(ReadDirectoryChangesW(hDir,notify,sizeof(notify),FALSE,FILE_NOTIFY_CHANGE_FILE_NAME|FILE_NOTIFY_CHANGE_LAST_WRITE,&cbBytes,NULL,NULL))
		{

			do{

				switch(pNotify->Action)
				{

				case FILE_ACTION_ADDED:
					printf("Directory/File added!\n");;
					break;
				case FILE_ACTION_REMOVED:
					
					printf("Directory/File Removed!\n");
					break;
				case FILE_ACTION_MODIFIED:
					printf("Directory/File Modified!\n");
					break;
				case FILE_ACTION_RENAMED_OLD_NAME:
					printf("Directory/File old name!\n");
					break;
				case FILE_ACTION_RENAMED_NEW_NAME:
					printf("Directory/File new name!\n");
					break;
				default:
					break;

				}
				if(pNotify->NextEntryOffset!=0)
				{

					i=pNotify->NextEntryOffset;
					pNotify=(PFILE_NOTIFY_INFORMATION)((LPBYTE)pNotify+i);
				}else{
					break;
				}

			}while(TRUE);
		}else{
		
			printf("ReadDirectoryChangeW ERROR!\n");
		}

	}
	return 0;
}