SpringBoot返回对象时,如何将Long类型List转换为String类型List，fastjson实现

背景：因Long类型传输到前端后，JavaScript处理会丢失精度，需转成String字符串类型。而fastjson注解只提供单个转换的注解，没有List整体转换的注解。

解决思路：使用自定义转换器进行转换。

实现方法：

import com.alibaba.fastjson.serializer.JSONSerializer;
import com.alibaba.fastjson.serializer.ObjectSerializer;
import com.alibaba.fastjson.serializer.SerializeWriter;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.lang.reflect.Type;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Objects;
import java.util.stream.Collectors;

public class LongListToStringListSerializer implements ObjectSerializer {
    @Override
    public void write(JSONSerializer jsonSerializer, Object object, Object fieldName, Type fieldType, int features) throws IOException {
        SerializeWriter out = jsonSerializer.out;
        
        if(object == null){
            out.writeNull();
            return;
        }
        List<Long> longList = (List<Long>) object;
        List<String> stringList = longList.stream().map(Objects::toString).collect(Collectors.toList());
        out.write(stringList);
    }
}

使用方式：

import com.alibaba.fastjson.annotation.JSONField;
import com.alibaba.fastjson.serializer.ToStringSerializer;
import io.swagger.annotations.ApiModelProperty;
import lombok.Data;

import java.util.List;

@Data
public class Library {
    
    @ApiModelProperty(value = "图书馆ID")
    @JSONField(serializeUsing = ToStringSerializer.class)
    private Long libraryId;

    @ApiModelProperty(value = "图书ID")
    @JSONField(serializeUsing = LongListToStringListSerializer.class)
    private List<Long> bookIds;
}