会话维护

package cn.edu.mju.project24.controller;

import cn.edu.mju.project24.util.StrUtil;

import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.ServletOutputStream;
import javax.servlet.annotation.WebServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Random;

@WebServlet("/captche")
public class CaptcheController extends HttpServlet {
private final int width = 100;
private final int height = 80;
@Override
protected void service(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException {
ServletOutputStream sos = resp.getOutputStream();
String str = StrUtil.randomStr(4);
ImageIO.write(generatePic(width, height ,str),“JPEG”,sos);
req.getSession().setAttribute(“code”,str);
sos.flush();
sos.close();

}

private BufferedImage generatePic(int width,int height, String str){
    BufferedImage image=new BufferedImage(width,height,BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
    Graphics g = image.getGraphics();
    g.setColor(Color.WHITE);
    g.fillRect(0,0,width,height);

    g.setFont(new Font("宋体",Font.BOLD,20));//设置字体

    Random rnd= new Random();
    Color color=new Color(rnd.nextInt(256),rnd.nextInt(256), rnd.nextInt(256));
    g.setColor(color);
    //设置画笔颜色



     int base=width/str.length();

    for(int i=0;i<str.length();i++){
        String s=str.substring(i,i+1);
        int x=i*base+rnd.nextInt(base);
        int y= 20+rnd.nextInt(height-20);

       g.drawString(s,x,y);
    }
    randPoint(g);
    return image;
}

private void randPoint(Graphics g){

    for(int i=0; i<150; i++) {
        Random rnd = new Random();
        Color color = new Color(rnd.nextInt(256), rnd.nextInt(256), rnd.nextInt(256));
        g.setColor(color);
        int x = rnd.nextInt(width);
        int y = rnd.nextInt(height);

        g.drawLine(x, y, x +1, y + 1);//干扰点

      }
    for(int i=0;i<20;i++) {
        Random rd = new Random();
        Color color = new Color(rd.nextInt(256), rd.nextInt(256), rd.nextInt(256));
        g.setColor(color);
        int x = rd.nextInt(width);
        int y = rd.nextInt(height);
        g.drawLine(x, y, rd.nextInt(40), rd.nextInt(100));//干扰线

    }

}
}
package cn.edu.mju.project24.controller;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.annotation.WebServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;

@WebServlet("/login")
public class LoginController extends HttpServlet {
@Override
protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException {

    StringBuilder stringBuilder=new StringBuilder();
    stringBuilder.append("<form action='' method='post'>");
    stringBuilder.append("登录名称: <input type='text' name='loginName' value=''><br>");
    stringBuilder.append("登录密码: <input type='Password' name='loginPwd' value=''><br>");
    stringBuilder.append("验证码:   <input type='text' name='validCode' value=''><br><img src='./captche' width='100' height='80'><br>");
    stringBuilder.append("<input type='reset' name='reset' value='取消'>");
    stringBuilder.append(" <input type='submit' name='submit' value='登录'>");
    stringBuilder.append("</form>");
    showMsg(resp,stringBuilder.toString());


}

@Override
protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException {
    req.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");
   String loginName = req.getParameter("loginName");
    String loginPwd = req.getParameter("loginPwd");
    String validCode = req.getParameter("validCode");
    String code=(String) req.getSession().getAttribute("code");
    String msg;

if("3187102439".equals(loginName)&& "1234".equals(loginPwd)&& validCode.equals(code))
{
       msg="登录成功";
    }

 else{
    msg="登录失败！" ;

     }
  showMsg(resp,msg);





}
private void showMsg(HttpServletResponse resp,String msg) throws IOException{

    resp.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");
    StringBuilder stringBuilder=new StringBuilder();
    stringBuilder.append("<html>");
    stringBuilder.append("<header>");
    stringBuilder.append("<title>Text</title>");
    stringBuilder.append("<meta http-equiv=\"Content-Type\" content=\"text/html;charset=utf-8\">");
    stringBuilder.append("</header>");
    stringBuilder.append("<body>");
    stringBuilder.append(msg);
    stringBuilder.append("</form>");
    stringBuilder.append("</body>");
    stringBuilder.append("</html>");
    PrintWriter out =resp.getWriter();
    out.println(stringBuilder.toString());
    out.close();

}

}
package cn.edu.mju.project24.util;

import java.util.Random;

public class StrUtil {
public static boolean isBlank(String str)
{
if(str== null|| “”.equals(str)){
return true;
}
else {
return false;

   }
}
   public static String randomStr(int count){
       StringBuilder stringBuilder =new StringBuilder();
        String str="abcdefgijkmnpqrstouwxyz123456789";
         Random rnd = new Random();
      for(int i=0; i<count; i++){
        int pos =rnd.nextInt(str.length());
        stringBuilder.append(str.substring(pos,pos+1));




    }
      return stringBuilder.toString();

}

}