DevCPP是一个非常优秀Windows 应用程序的C/C++开发工具。不仅体积小巧,只有9MB.而且完全免费,开放源代码,开发环境本身是用Delphi编写,开发环境使用著名的GCC为编译器。
和体积庞大的(>=500MB),而且并不免费的VC++形成鲜明的对比。我不只一次向我的朋友推荐这个开发工具。并且我自己也在使用。说实话,我更喜欢:批处理+Editor的组合。呵呵。
前天,朋友找我说,DevCPP不支持 AnimateWindow 这个函数,打开MSDN查看这个而函数说明,发现需要的头文件,都已经包含了。DevCPP还是报错,这就有点奇怪了,马上想到在网上搜索一下, Google.cn 搜索devcpp animate发现第一个是CSDN的页面,有几个人回复,但没一个是实质性解决问题的。我想国内用DevCPP的人肯定很少,马上切换到Google.com(在Google.cn 点Google.com in English 这个连接) ,继续搜索,果然国外的高手没令我失望,很快找到了解决办法,还有详细的说明。呵呵
因为AnimateWindow 这个函数仅在 Windows XP (NT5.0)及以后的版本中才支持,DevCPP为了保证程序能在Win9x上也能运行,在默认状态下是关闭这个函数支持的。
解决办法是,这样写程序开头的部分
#define WINVER 0x0501 // Windows Version
#define _WIN32_WINNT 0x0501
#include <windows.h>
#include <winuser.h>
ps:最好别问我DevCPP从哪里下载.
真想知道的话,我还是告诉你,在那个叫google的地方:)
下面是完整的测试程序源代码,在DevCPP下编译通过。实现效果是,窗口的动画显示。(至于什么动画,自己看看吧,呵呵)
/* -------------AnimateWindow Test Program--------------------------------- */
#define WINVER 0x0501
#define _WIN32_WINNT 0x0501
#include <windows.h>
#include <winuser.h>
/* Declare Windows procedure */
LRESULT CALLBACK WindowProcedure (HWND, UINT, WPARAM, LPARAM);
/* Make the class name into a global variable */
char szClassName[ ] = "WindowsApp";
int WINAPI WinMain (HINSTANCE hThisInstance,
HINSTANCE hPrevInstance,
LPSTR lpszArgument,
int nFunsterStil)
{
HWND hwnd; /* This is the handle for our window */
MSG messages; /* Here messages to the application are saved */
WNDCLASSEX wincl; /* Data structure for the windowclass */
/* The Window structure */
wincl.hInstance = hThisInstance;
wincl.lpszClassName = szClassName;
wincl.lpfnWndProc = WindowProcedure; /* This function is called by windows */
wincl.style = CS_DBLCLKS; /* Catch double-clicks */
wincl.cbSize = sizeof (WNDCLASSEX);
/* Use default icon and mouse-pointer */
wincl.hIcon = LoadIcon (NULL, IDI_APPLICATION);
wincl.hIconSm = LoadIcon (NULL, IDI_APPLICATION);
wincl.hCursor = LoadCursor (NULL, IDC_ARROW);
wincl.lpszMenuName = NULL; /* No menu */
wincl.cbClsExtra = 0; /* No extra bytes after the window class */
wincl.cbWndExtra = 0; /* structure or the window instance */
/* Use Windows's default color as the background of the window */
wincl.hbrBackground = (HBRUSH) COLOR_BACKGROUND;
/* Register the window class, and if it fails quit the program */
if (!RegisterClassEx (&wincl))
return 0;
/* The class is registered, let's create the program*/
hwnd = CreateWindowEx (
0, /* Extended possibilites for variation */
szClassName, /* Classname */
"Windows App", /* Title Text */
WS_OVERLAPPEDWINDOW, /* default window */
CW_USEDEFAULT, /* Windows decides the position */
CW_USEDEFAULT, /* where the window ends up on the screen */
544, /* The programs width */
375, /* and height in pixels */
HWND_DESKTOP, /* The window is a child-window to desktop */
NULL, /* menu */
hThisInstance, /* Program Instance handler */
NULL /* No Window Creation data */
);
/* Make the window visible on the screen */
AnimateWindow(hwnd,10000,AW_CENTER);
ShowWindow (hwnd, nFunsterStil);
/* Run the message loop. It will run until GetMessage() returns 0 */
while (GetMessage (&messages, NULL, 0, 0))
{
/* Translate virtual-key messages into character messages */
TranslateMessage(&messages);
/* Send message to WindowProcedure */
DispatchMessage(&messages);
}
/* The program return-value is 0 - The value that PostQuitMessage() gave */
return messages.wParam;
}
/* This function is called by the Windows function DispatchMessage() */
LRESULT CALLBACK WindowProcedure (HWND hwnd, UINT message, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam)
{
switch (message) /* handle the messages */
{
case WM_DESTROY:
PostQuitMessage (0); /* send a WM_QUIT to the message queue */
break;
default: /* for messages that we don't deal with */
return DefWindowProc (hwnd, message, wParam, lParam);
}
return 0;
}
/* ------------------END ---------------- */
DevCPP不支持一些Win32API的解决办法.
最新推荐文章于 2024-04-11 16:34:51 发布