计算字符串长度

1.strlen

strlen所作的仅仅是一个计数器的工作，它从内存的某个位置（可以是字符串开头，中间某个位置，甚至是某个不确定的内存区域）开始扫描，直到碰到第一个字符串结束符’\0’为止，然后返回计数器值(长度不包含’\0’)

$title = 'üöä';			#6
$title = '你好的';		#9
 $title = 'djkd';			#4

 $data = strlen($title);

截取长度

//截取字符串
    public static function mb_Strcut($str,$length=25,$replace='...'){

        if ($str == '') return $str;

        $len = mb_strlen($str,'utf-8');

        if ($len <= $length) return $str;

        return mb_strcut($str,0,$length,'utf-8').$replace;
    }

public static function assoc_substr($sourceStr, $cutLength=30,$replace='...') {
        $returnStr = '';
        $i = 0;
        $n = 0;
        $str_length = strlen ( $sourceStr ); //字符串的字节数
        while ( ($n < $cutLength) and ($i <= $str_length) ) {
            $temp_str = substr ( $sourceStr, $i, 1 );
            $ascnum = Ord ( $temp_str ); //得到字符串中第$i位字符的ascii码
            if ($ascnum >= 224) {//如果ASCII位高与224，
                $returnStr = $returnStr . substr ( $sourceStr, $i, 3 ); //根据UTF-8编码规范，将3个连续的字符计为单个字符
                $i = $i + 3; //实际Byte计为3
                $n ++; //字串长度计1
            } elseif ($ascnum >= 192){ //如果ASCII位高与192，
                $returnStr = $returnStr . substr ( $sourceStr, $i, 2 ); //根据UTF-8编码规范，将2个连续的字符计为单个字符
                $i = $i + 2; //实际Byte计为2
                $n ++; //字串长度计1
            } elseif ($ascnum >= 65 && $ascnum <= 90) {//如果是大写字母，
                $returnStr = $returnStr . substr ( $sourceStr, $i, 1 );
                $i = $i + 1; //实际的Byte数仍计1个
                $n ++; //但考虑整体美观，大写字母计成一个高位字符
            }elseif ($ascnum >= 97 && $ascnum <= 122) {
                $returnStr = $returnStr . substr ( $sourceStr, $i, 1 );
                $i = $i + 1; //实际的Byte数仍计1个
                $n ++; //但考虑整体美观，大写字母计成一个高位字符
            } else {//其他情况下，半角标点符号，
                $returnStr = $returnStr . substr ( $sourceStr, $i, 1 );
                $i = $i + 1;
                $n = $n + 0.5;
            }
        }

        if ($n<=$cutLength) return $returnStr;

        return $returnStr.$replace;
    }