2.3表格布局Grid

2.3. 表格布局 Grid

package com.gui.lesson01;

import java.awt.*;

public class TestGridLayout {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Frame frame = new Frame("TestGridLayout");

        Button btn1 = new Button("btn1");
        Button btn2 = new Button("btn2");
        Button btn3 = new Button("btn3");
        Button btn4 = new Button("btn4");
        Button btn5 = new Button("btn5");
        Button btn6 = new Button("btn6");

        frame.setLayout(new GridLayout(3,6));
        frame.add(btn1);
        frame.add(btn2);
        frame.add(btn3);
        frame.add(btn4);
        frame.add(btn5);
        frame.add(btn6);

        frame.pack(); //java函数
        frame.setVisible(true);
    }
}

课堂练习

package com.gui.lesson01;

//练习的demo讲解

import javafx.scene.layout.Pane;

import java.awt.*;

public class DemoTest {
    public static void main(String[] args) {

        //总Frame
        Frame frame = new Frame();
        frame.setVisible(true);
        frame.setSize(500,500);
        frame.setBackground(Color.black);
        //
        frame.setLayout(new GridLayout(2,1));
        //四个面板

        Panel p1 = new Panel(new BorderLayout());
        Panel p2 = new Panel(new GridLayout(2,1));
        Panel p3 = new Panel(new BorderLayout());
        Panel p4 = new Panel(new GridLayout(2,2));
        //上面ok
        p1.add(new Button("East-1"),BorderLayout.EAST);
        p1.add(new Button("West-1"),BorderLayout.WEST);
        p2.add(new Button("P2-BTN-1"),BorderLayout.EAST);
        p2.add(new Button("P2-BTN-2"),BorderLayout.EAST);
        p1.add(p2,BorderLayout.CENTER);
       //下面
        p3.add(new Button("East-2"),BorderLayout.EAST);
        p3.add(new Button("Wast-2"),BorderLayout.WEST);
        //中间四个
        for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
            p4.add(new Button("for-"+i));
        }
        p3.add(p4,BorderLayout.CENTER);
        frame.add(p1);
        frame.add(p3);
        frame.addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter() {
            @Override
            public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e) {
                System.exit(0);
            }
        });
    }
}

总结

1. frame是一个顶级窗口

2. Panel无法单独显示，必须添加到某个容器中

3. 布局管理器

   1. 流式布局
   2. 东西南北中
   3. 表格

4. 大小 定位 背景色 可见性 监听