如何做一个网站的SEO

 1. HTML code refining (HTML代码优化）： http://wenku.baidu.com/view/034d8ef17c1cfad6195fa7a9.html
 2. Meta Tags (including title, description, keywords, robot.txt)
3. Content Analysis, Image Optimization, Internal Navigation Optimization, Site Map Optimization (both xml and html), Dead Link Optimization,  Server Header Optimization, URL Rewriting, Database Optimization, Dead Links Optimization, W3C Validation, Custom Error Page Optimization, htaccess,  Google Analytics, Google webmaster tools implementation and so on.
4. Canonical Optimization: http://www.vizioninteractive.com/blog/search-engine-optimization-tip-28-the-canonical-tag/
5. W3C Validation（w3c检验）: http://validator.w3.org/ 
6. Custom Error Page Optimization:    
如何定制404页面以及在google analytics跟踪：
http://www.smashingmagazine.com/2011/05/18/optimizing-error-pages-creating-opportunities-out-of-mistakes/

一些４０４页面的例子，尤其注意最后一个，也可以参考magento /404的页面：　http://www.searchterms.com/blog/seo/404-error-page-optimization/　　

7.  生成sitemap.xml:         http://www.xml-sitemaps.com/
递交site map:  http://www.admin5.com/article/20090327/138568.shtml

8. Database optimization（数据库优化）: http://book.51cto.com/art/200806/77574.htm
优化数据库性能的8种方法： http://space.itpub.net/11310314/viewspace-155
9. url重写，301永久重定向，设置401页面，
http://farlee.info/archives/wordpress-robots-txt-seo-google-baidu-difference.html