AJax

================================首先把它写到<script>标签里========================================

if (window.ActiveXObject && !window.XMLHttpRequest) {
  window.XMLHttpRequest = function() {
   var msxmls = ['Msxml2.XMLHTTP.5.0','Msxml2.XMLHTTP.4.0','Msxml2.XMLHTTP.3.0','Msxml2.XMLHTTP','Microsoft.XMLHTTP'];
   for (var i = 0; i < msxmls.length; i++) {
    try {
     return new ActiveXObject(msxmls[i]);
    } catch (e) {}
   }
   return null;
  };
 }

var http = new XMLHttpRequest();

===点击事件，发送请求===

function sendRequest() {

    //编码 是传进来的参数
    //data = encodeURIComponent(d);

   //后台转码：String d = request.getParameter("d");
   //d = new String(d.getBytes("iso-8859-1"),"UTF-8");
  var d = new Date();
  //确定请求的地址和请求的方式

  http.open("GET","<%=path%>/servlet/Servlet2?" + d.getTime(), true);
  //设置回调函数
  http.onreadystatechange=getRespnse;
  //如果是GET请求，请求数据为null
  http.send(null);
 }

、、、、、、、、如果是POST请求

function sendRequest(d){
  d = encodeURIComponent(d);
  http.open("post", '<%=path%>/servlet/ajax3', true);
  //设置请求头
  http.setRequestHeader("Content-Type","application/x-www-form-urlencoded");
  http.onreadystatechange=getResponse; 
  http.send("d=" + d);//这里往过传数据
 }

 

====回应===============

function getRespnse(){
  if(http.readyState==4){
   var div = document.getElementByIdx_x("date");
   var s = http.responseText;
   div.innerHTML = s;
  }
}

Servlet通过out.print("XXX");把值传过来，JSP页面用http.responseText来接受！