hihocoder 1797

双指针水题，安利while循环的指针移动写法

#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
typedef long long LL;
const LL maxn = 100000 + 100;
LL a[maxn];
int main(){
    LL n;
    scanf("%lld",&n);
    for( LL i = 1;i <= n;i++ ){
        scanf("%lld",&a[i]);
    }
    a[0] = 0;
    LL le = 1,ri = n;
    while( le+1 <= n &&a[le+1] >= a[le] ) le++;
    while( ri-1 >= 1 && a[ri-1] <= a[ri] ) ri--;
    if( le >= ri ){
        printf("0\n");
        return 0;
    }
    LL r = ri,l = le;
    LL ans = 1 << 30;
    for( LL i = 0;i <= le;i++ ){
        while( r <= n && a[r] < a[i] ) r++;
        ans = min( (r-1) - ( i+1 )+1,ans );
    }
    printf("%lld\n",ans);
    return 0;
}