SSH架构
实现思路
1. 添加3个框架所需的jar包
2. 在spring中配置数据源对象和回话工厂
3. 实现并配置DAO
4. 实现并配置Service
5. 为业务层添加事务管理
6. 实现并配置Action
7. 创建JSP测试页面
1.导入基本jar包
链接:http://pan.baidu.com/s/1eSy9SEA 密码:b1b1
2.配置applicationContext.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.2.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.2.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.2.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.2.xsd ">
<!--扫描注解 -->
<context:component-scan base-package="cn"></context:component-scan>
<!--配置数据源 -->
<bean id="dataSource" class="org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource">
<property name="driverClassName" value="oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver"></property>
<property name="url" value="jdbc:oracle:thin:@192.168.208.1:1521:orcl"></property>
<property name="username" value="bdqn"></property>
<property name="password" value="bdqn"></property>
</bean>
<bean id="sessionFactory"
class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.annotation.AnnotationSessionFactoryBean">
<!-- 方法二 -->
<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property>
<property name="hibernateProperties">
<props>
<prop key="hibernate.dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.Oracle10gDialect</prop>
<prop key="show_sql">true</prop>
<prop key="format_sql">true</prop>
<prop key="javax.persistence.validation.mode">none</prop>
</props>
</property>
<property name="packagesToScan" value="cn.pojo"></property>
</bean>
<!-- 事务管理器 -->
<bean id="txManager"
class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.HibernateTransactionManager">
<property name="sessionFactory" ref="sessionFactory"/>
</bean>
<tx:annotation-driven transaction-manager="txManager"/>
</beans>
3.配置web.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app version="3.0" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee
http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd">
<display-name></display-name>
<welcome-file-list>
<welcome-file>login.jsp</welcome-file>
</welcome-file-list>
<!-- 指定Spring配置文件 -->
<context-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>classpath:applicationContext.xml</param-value>
</context-param>
<!-- 配置监听器启动Spring -->
<listener>
<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
</listener>
<listener>
<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.request.RequestContextListener</listener-class>
</listener>
<!-- 延迟加载 -->
<filter>
<filter-name>OpenSessionInViewFilter</filter-name>
<filter-class>org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.support.OpenSessionInViewFilter</filter-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>sessionFactoryBeanName</param-name>
<param-value>sessionFactory</param-value>
</init-param>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>OpenSessionInViewFilter</filter-name>
<url-pattern>*.action</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
<filter>
<filter-name>Struts2</filter-name>
<filter-class>org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.filter.StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter</filter-class>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>Struts2</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
</web-app>
4.配置Struts.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC
"-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.3//EN"
"http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.3.dtd">
<struts>
<!--动态方法调用 -->
<!-- <constant name="struts.enable.DynamicMethodInvocation" value="false" /> -->
<!--
开发模式(devMode);此时 DevMode=ture;
产品模式(proMode);此时 DevMode=false;
在devMode被激活的模式下,能够明显的提高开发效率,
它会提供更多的日志或着debug信息。当然提高开发效率,在性能方面会付出一定的代价。
所以struts默认的是非开发模式。设置为开发模式之后:
-->
<!-- <constant name="struts.devMode" value="true" /> -->
<!--是指定response中返回流的编码方式 -->
<!-- <constant name="struts.i18n.encoding" value="utf-8" /> -->
<!--掌控整个项目所上传文件的最大的Size -->
<!-- <constant name="struts.multipart.maxSize" value="5000000"/> -->
<package name="default" namespace="/" extends="struts-default">
<action name="login" class="SysEmployeeAction" method="login">
<result name="login">/index.jsp</result>
<result name="input">/login.jsp</result>
</action>
</package>
</struts>
5.编写实体层
可以用DB Browser工具自动生成
package cn.pojo;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Set;
import javax.persistence.CascadeType;
import javax.persistence.Column;
import javax.persistence.Entity;
import javax.persistence.FetchType;
import javax.persistence.Id;
import javax.persistence.JoinColumn;
import javax.persistence.ManyToOne;
import javax.persistence.OneToMany;
import javax.persistence.Table;
/**
* SysEmployee entity. @author MyEclipse Persistence Tools
*/
@Entity
@Table(name = "SYS_EMPLOYEE", schema = "BDQN")
public class SysEmployee implements java.io.Serializable {
// Fields
private String sn;
private SysDepartment sysDepartment;
private Long positionId;
private String name;
private String password;
private String status;
private Set<BizClaimVoucher> bizClaimVouchersForNextDealSn = new HashSet<BizClaimVoucher>(
0);
private Set<BizClaimVoucher> bizClaimVouchersForCreateSn = new HashSet<BizClaimVoucher>(
0);
// Constructors
/** default constructor */
public SysEmployee() {
}
/** minimal constructor */
public SysEmployee(String sn, SysDepartment sysDepartment, Long positionId,
String name, String password, String status) {
this.sn = sn;
this.sysDepartment = sysDepartment;
this.positionId = positionId;
this.name = name;
this.password = password;
this.status = status;
}
/** full constructor */
public SysEmployee(String sn, SysDepartment sysDepartment, Long positionId,
String name, String password, String status,
Set<BizClaimVoucher> bizClaimVouchersForNextDealSn,
Set<BizClaimVoucher> bizClaimVouchersForCreateSn) {
this.sn = sn;
this.sysDepartment = sysDepartment;
this.positionId = positionId;
this.name = name;
this.password = password;
this.status = status;
this.bizClaimVouchersForNextDealSn = bizClaimVouchersForNextDealSn;
this.bizClaimVouchersForCreateSn = bizClaimVouchersForCreateSn;
}
// Property accessors
@Id
@Column(name = "SN", unique = true, nullable = false, length = 50)
public String getSn() {
return this.sn;
}
public void setSn(String sn) {
this.sn = sn;
}
@ManyToOne(fetch = FetchType.LAZY)
@JoinColumn(name = "DEPARTMENT_ID", nullable = false)
public SysDepartment getSysDepartment() {
return this.sysDepartment;
}
public void setSysDepartment(SysDepartment sysDepartment) {
this.sysDepartment = sysDepartment;
}
@Column(name = "POSITION_ID", nullable = false, precision = 10, scale = 0)
public Long getPositionId() {
return this.positionId;
}
public void setPositionId(Long positionId) {
this.positionId = positionId;
}
@Column(name = "NAME", nullable = false, length = 50)
public String getName() {
return this.name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
@Column(name = "PASSWORD", nullable = false, length = 50)
public String getPassword() {
return this.password;
}
public void setPassword(String password) {
this.password = password;
}
@Column(name = "STATUS", nullable = false, length = 20)
public String getStatus() {
return this.status;
}
public void setStatus(String status) {
this.status = status;
}
@OneToMany(cascade = CascadeType.ALL, fetch = FetchType.LAZY, mappedBy = "sysEmployeeByNextDealSn")
public Set<BizClaimVoucher> getBizClaimVouchersForNextDealSn() {
return this.bizClaimVouchersForNextDealSn;
}
public void setBizClaimVouchersForNextDealSn(
Set<BizClaimVoucher> bizClaimVouchersForNextDealSn) {
this.bizClaimVouchersForNextDealSn = bizClaimVouchersForNextDealSn;
}
@OneToMany(cascade = CascadeType.ALL, fetch = FetchType.LAZY, mappedBy = "sysEmployeeByCreateSn")
public Set<BizClaimVoucher> getBizClaimVouchersForCreateSn() {
return this.bizClaimVouchersForCreateSn;
}
public void setBizClaimVouchersForCreateSn(
Set<BizClaimVoucher> bizClaimVouchersForCreateSn) {
this.bizClaimVouchersForCreateSn = bizClaimVouchersForCreateSn;
}
}
6.编写daoImpl
package cn.dao;
import java.util.List;
import org.hibernate.SessionFactory;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Qualifier;
import org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.support.HibernateDaoSupport;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Repository;
import cn.pojo.SysEmployee;
@Repository("SysEmployeeDao")
public class SysEmployeeDaoImpl extends HibernateDaoSupport implements SysEmployeeDao {
public SysEmployeeDaoImpl(){
}
@Autowired
public SysEmployeeDaoImpl(
@Qualifier("sessionFactory")
SessionFactory sessionFactory){
this.setSessionFactory(sessionFactory);
}
@Override
public SysEmployee getSysEmployee(String sn, String password) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
List<SysEmployee> emps = this.getHibernateTemplate()
.find("from SysEmployee where sn=? and password=?",sn,password);
if(emps.size()>0)
return emps.get(0);
else
return null;
}
}
7.编写ServiceImpl
package cn.service;
import javax.annotation.Resource;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.Transactional;
import cn.dao.SysEmployeeDao;
import cn.pojo.SysEmployee;
@Service("SysEmployeeService")
@Transactional
public class SysEmployeeServiceImpl implements SysEmployeeService{
@Resource
private SysEmployeeDao empDao;
@Override
public SysEmployee login(String sn, String password) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
return empDao.getSysEmployee(sn, password);
}
}
8.编写action
package cn.action;
import java.util.Map;
import javax.annotation.Resource;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionContext;
import cn.pojo.SysEmployee;
import cn.service.SysEmployeeService;
@Controller("SysEmployeeAction")
public class SysEmployeeAction{
@Resource
private SysEmployeeService empService;
private String sn;
private String password;
public SysEmployeeService getEmpService() {
return empService;
}
public void setEmpService(SysEmployeeService empService) {
this.empService = empService;
}
public String getSn() {
return sn;
}
public void setSn(String sn) {
this.sn = sn;
}
public String getPassword() {
return password;
}
public void setPassword(String password) {
this.password = password;
}
public String login(){
SysEmployee emp =empService.login(sn, password);
Map<String, Object> map = ActionContext.getContext().getSession();
String name = emp.getName();
map.put("emp", emp);
if(null!=emp){
return "login";
}else{
return "input";
}
}
}
10.基本搭建