rhce第二次作业

题目：配置ssh免密登录：客户端主机通过redhat用户基于密钥验证方式进行远程连接服务器的root用户

在虚拟机2中生成密钥文件

[root@fuwu2 ~]# ssh-keygen
Generating public/private rsa key pair.
Enter file in which to save the key (/root/.ssh/id_rsa): 
Enter passphrase (empty for no passphrase): 
Enter same passphrase again: 
Your identification has been saved in /root/.ssh/id_rsa.
Your public key has been saved in /root/.ssh/id_rsa.pub.
The key fingerprint is:
SHA256:1E+B1rW5+VDzBf+Hy+Ri7saFwwhsVpwSiTHGyWuX1gE root@fuwu2
The key's randomart image is:
+---[RSA 2048]----+
|     o++E= +..o  |
|     .=.o.B .. = |
|       o.*... o.+|
|      o.O .o   ==|
|     . =S. o..* +|
|          . ++.+.|
|           .oo+ .|
|           oo.   |
|           oo    |
+----[SHA256]-----+

将公钥文件拷贝到虚拟机1中

[root@fuwu2 ~]# ssh-copy-id root@192.168.200.100
/usr/bin/ssh-copy-id: INFO: attempting to log in with the new key(s), to filter out any that are already installed
/usr/bin/ssh-copy-id: INFO: 1 key(s) remain to be installed -- if you are prompted now it is to install the new keys
root@192.168.200.100's password: 
Number of key(s) added: 1
Now try logging into the machine, with:   "ssh 'root@192.168.200.100'"
and check to make sure that only the key(s) you wanted were added.

在虚拟机2上远程登录虚拟机1验证

[root@fuwu2 ~]# ssh root@192.168.200.100
Last login: Wed Aug 17 20:40:50 2022 from 192.168.200.1
[root@fuwu1 ~]#

[root@fuwu1 ~]# vi /root/.ssh/authorized_keys