【vim命令】
【.vimrc配置】
" An example for a vimrc file.
"" Maintainer: Bram Moolenaar <Bram@vim.org>
" Last change: 2014 Nov 05
"
" To use it, copy it to
" for Unix and OS/2: ~/.vimrc
" for Amiga: s:.vimrc
" for MS-DOS and Win32: $VIM\_vimrc
" for OpenVMS: sys$login:.vimrc
" When started as "evim", evim.vim will already have done these settings.
if v:progname =~? "evim"
finish
endif
" Use Vim settings, rather than Vi settings (much better!).
" This must be first, because it changes other options as a side effect.
set nocompatible
" allow backspacing over everything in insert mode
set backspace=indent,eol,start
if has("vms")
set nobackup " do not keep a backup file, use versions instead
else
set backup " keep a backup file (restore to previous version)
set undofile " keep an undo file (undo changes after closing)
endif
set history=50 " keep 50 lines of command line history
set ruler " show the cursor position all the time
set showcmd " display incomplete commands
set incsearch " do incremental searching
" For Win32 GUI: remove 't' flag from 'guioptions': no tearoff menu entries
" let &guioptions = substitute(&guioptions, "t", "", "g")
" Don't use Ex mode, use Q for formatting
map Q gq
" CTRL-U in insert mode deletes a lot. Use CTRL-G u to first break undo,
" so that you can undo CTRL-U after inserting a line break.
inoremap <C-U> <C-G>u<C-U>
" In many terminal emulators the mouse works just fine, thus enable it.
if has('mouse')
"set mouse=a
endif
" Switch syntax highlighting on, when the terminal has colors
" Also switch on highlighting the last used search pattern.
if &t_Co > 2 || has("gui_running")
syntax on
set hlsearch
endif
" Only do this part when compiled with support for autocommands.
if has("autocmd")
" Enable file type detection.
" Use the default filetype settings, so that mail gets 'tw' set to 72,
" 'cindent' is on in C files, etc.
" Also load indent files, to automatically do language-dependent indenting.
filetype plugin indent on
" Put these in an autocmd group, so that we can delete them easily.
augroup vimrcEx
au!
" For all text files set 'textwidth' to 78 characters.
autocmd FileType text setlocal textwidth=78
" When editing a file, always jump to the last known cursor position.
" Don't do it when the position is invalid or when inside an event handler
" (happens when dropping a file on gvim).
" Also don't do it when the mark is in the first line, that is the default
" position when opening a file.
autocmd BufReadPost *
\ if line("'\"") > 1 && line("'\"") <= line("$") |
\ exe "normal! g`\"" |
\ endif
augroup END
else
set autoindent " always set autoindenting on
endif " has("autocmd")
" Convenient command to see the difference between the current buffer and the
" file it was loaded from, thus the changes you made.
" Only define it when not defined already.
if !exists(":DiffOrig")
command DiffOrig vert new | set bt=nofile | r ++edit # | 0d_ | diffthis
\ | wincmd p | diffthis
endif
if has('langmap') && exists('+langnoremap')
" Prevent that the langmap option applies to characters that result from a
" mapping. If unset (default), this may break plugins (but it's backward
" compatible).
set langnoremap
endif
set fileencodings=cp936,utf-8
"private set
"set number
set tags=tags;
set mouse=a " Enable mouse usage (all modes) "使用鼠标
set history=50 " set command history to 50 "历史记录50条
set cscopetag
set nocompatible " 关闭 vi 兼容模式
syntax on " 自动语法高亮
"colorscheme molokai " 设定配色方案
set number " 显示行号
set cursorline " 突出显示当前行
set ruler " 打开状态栏标尺
set shiftwidth=4 " 设定 << 和 >> 命令移动时的宽度为 4
set softtabstop=4 " 使得按退格键时可以一次删掉 4 个空格
set tabstop=4 " 设定 tab 长度为 4
set nobackup " 覆盖文件时不备份
"set autochdir " 自动切换当前目录为当前文件所在的目录
filetype plugin indent on " 开启插件
set backupcopy=yes " 设置备份时的行为为覆盖
set ignorecase smartcase " 搜索时忽略大小写,但在有一个或以上大写字母时仍保持对大小写敏感
set nowrapscan " 禁止在搜索到文件两端时重新搜索
set incsearch " 输入搜索内容时就显示搜索结果
set hlsearch " 搜索时高亮显示被找到的文本
set noerrorbells " 关闭错误信息响铃
set novisualbell " 关闭使用可视响铃代替呼叫
set t_vb= " 置空错误铃声的终端代码
set showmatch " 插入括号时,短暂地跳转到匹配的对应括号
set matchtime=2 " 短暂跳转到匹配括号的时间
set magic " 设置魔术
set hidden " 允许在有未保存的修改时切换缓冲区,此时的修改由 vim 负责保存
set guioptions-=T " 隐藏工具栏
set guioptions-=m " 隐藏菜单栏
set smartindent " 开启新行时使用智能自动缩进
set backspace=indent,eol,start
" 不设定在插入状态无法用退格键和 Delete 键删除回车符
set cmdheight=1 " 设定命令行的行数为 1
set laststatus=2 " 显示状态栏 (默认值为 1, 无法显示状态栏)
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
" cscope setting
"if has("cscope")
" set csprg=/usr/bin/cscope "指定用来执行 cscope 的命令
" set csto=1 "先搜索tags标签文件,再搜索cscope数据库
" set cst "使用|:cstag|(:cs find g),而不是缺省的:tag
" set nocsverb "不显示添加数据库是否成功
" " add any database in current directory
" if filereadable("cscope.out")
" cs add cscope.out "添加cscope数据库
" endif
" set csverb "显示添加成功与否
"endif
if has("cscope")
set csprg=/usr/bin/cscope
set csto=0
set cst
set nocsverb
set cspc=3 "显示文件路径的后三个部分
"add any database in current dir
if filereadable("cscope.out")
cs add cscope.out
"else search cscope.out elsewhere
else
let cscope_file=findfile("cscope.out", ".;")
let cscope_pre=matchstr(cscope_file, ".*/")
if !empty(cscope_file) && filereadable(cscope_file)
exe "cs add" cscope_file cscope_pre
endif
endif
endif
"set cscopequickfix=s-,c-,d-,i-,t-,e-
"nmap <C-Shift>s :cs find s <C-R>=expand("<cword>")<CR><CR>
"nmap <C-Shift>g :cs find g <C-R>=expand("<cword>")<CR><CR>
"nmap <C-Shift>c :cs find c <C-R>=expand("<cword>")<CR><CR>
"nmap <C-Shift>t :cs find t <C-R>=expand("<cword>")<CR><CR>
"nmap <C-Shift>e :cs find e <C-R>=expand("<cword>")<CR><CR>
"nmap <C-Shift>f :cs find f <C-R>=expand("<cfile>")<CR><CR>
"nmap <C-Shift>i :cs find i <C-R>=expand("<cfile>")<CR><CR>
"nmap <C-Shift>d :cs find d <C-R>=expand("<cword>")<CR><CR>
"-- omnicppcomplete setting --
" 按下F3自动补全代码,注意该映射语句后不能有其他字符,包括tab;否则按下F3会自动补全一些乱码
imap <F3> <C-X><C-O>
" 按下F2根据头文件内关键字补全
imap <F2> <C-X><C-I>
set completeopt=menu,menuone " 关掉智能补全时的预览窗口
let OmniCpp_MayCompleteDot = 1 " autocomplete with .
let OmniCpp_MayCompleteArrow = 1 " autocomplete with ->
let OmniCpp_MayCompleteScope = 1 " autocomplete with ::
let OmniCpp_SelectFirstItem = 2 " select first item (but don't insert)
let OmniCpp_NamespaceSearch = 2 " search namespaces in this and included files
let OmniCpp_ShowPrototypeInAbbr = 1 " show function prototype in popup window
let OmniCpp_GlobalScopeSearch=1 " enable the global scope search
let OmniCpp_DisplayMode=1 " Class scope completion mode: always show all members
"let OmniCpp_DefaultNamespaces=["std"]
let OmniCpp_ShowScopeInAbbr=1 " show scope in abbreviation and remove the last column
let OmniCpp_ShowAccess=1
"-- Taglist setting --
let Tlist_Ctags_Cmd='ctags' "因为我们放在环境变量里,所以可以直接执行
let Tlist_Use_Right_Window=1 "让窗口显示在右边,0的话就是显示在左边
let Tlist_Show_One_File=0 "让taglist可以同时展示多个文件的函数列表
let Tlist_File_Fold_Auto_Close=1 "非当前文件,函数列表折叠隐藏
let Tlist_Exit_OnlyWindow=1 "当taglist是最后一个分割窗口时,自动推出vim
"是否一直处理tags.1:处理;0:不处理
let Tlist_Process_File_Always=1 "实时更新tags
let Tlist_Inc_Winwidth=0
"-- WinManager setting --
let g:winManagerWindowLayout='FileExplorer|TagList' " 设置我们要管理的插件
"let g:persistentBehaviour=0 " 如果所有编辑文件都关闭了,退出vim
nmap wm :WMToggle<cr>