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最新推荐文章于 2023-09-16 07:30:00 发布

elia1208

最新推荐文章于 2023-09-16 07:30:00 发布

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分类专栏： struts2学习笔记文章标签： download string exception action struts encoding

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/elia1208/article/details/4649791

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1. FileDownloadAction

package elia;

import java.io.BufferedInputStream;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.InputStream;

import com.opensymphony.xwork2.Action;

public class FileDownloadAction implements Action{

// inputpath是依赖注入的属性，可以在配置文件struts.xml中动态指定该属性的值

private String inputpath;
private String userName;

public String getUserName() {
return userName;
}

public void setUserName(String userName) {
this.userName = userName;
}

// 依赖注入inputpath属性的set方法

public void setInputpath(String inputpath) {
this.inputpath = inputpath;
}

// 下载用的action应该返回InputStream实例，该方法对应struts.xml里面result的InputName属性的值（targetFile）

public InputStream getTargetFile()throws Exception{
//return ServletActionContext.getServletContext().getResourceAsStream(inputpath);
return new BufferedInputStream(new FileInputStream(inputpath));
}

@Override
public String execute() throws Exception {

// 下载前的授权控制
  if(userName != null && userName.equals("elia")){
   return SUCCESS;
  }

  return LOGIN;
}

}

2.struts.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC
"-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.0//EN"
"http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.0.dtd">

<struts>
<constant name="struts.i18n.encoding" value="Windows-31J" />
<constant name="struts.multipart.saveDir" value="f:/upload" />
<package name="elia" extends="struts-default">
  <action name="DownloadAction" class="elia.FileDownloadAction">
   <param name="inputpath">F:/jndi-1_2_1.zip</param>
   <result name="success" type="stream">
    <param name="contentType">zip</param>
    <param name="inputName">targetFile</param>
    <param name="contentDisposition">filename="jndi-1_2_1.zip"</param>
    
   </result>

   <result name="login">/pages/login.jsp</result>
  </action>
</package>

</struts>

3.web.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app id="WebApp_ID" version="2.4" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee/web-app_2_4.xsd">
<display-name>Login</display-name>

<filter>
  <filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
  <filter-class>org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.filter.StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter</filter-class>
</filter>

<filter-mapping>
  <filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
  <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
</web-app>

4.login.jsp

<%@ page contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8" %>
<%@ taglib prefix="s" uri="/struts-tags" %>
<html>
<head>
<title>Sign on</title>
</head>
<body>
<s:form action="DownloadAction">
<s:textfield name="userName" label="userName"/>
<s:submit />
</s:form>
</body>
</html>

ps:

调试时出现Can not find a java.io.InputStream with the name [targetFile] in the invocation stack错误，是因为getTargetFile()方法没有取到值，可能的原因：

1.action里面定义的inputpath变量与struts.xml里面定义的inputpath变量

不一致，刚开始struts.xml里面写成inputPath
2.在getTargetFile()方法里面用return ServletActionContext.getServletContext().getResourceAsStream(inputpath);

来获取InputStream，取到的值为null,不知道为什么会取不到值！！

elia1208

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1. FileDownloadActionpackage elia;import java.io.BufferedInputStream;import java.io.FileInputStream;import java.io.InputStream;import com.opensymphony.xwork2.Action;public class FileDownloadAc
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