拦截器方法过滤

默认情况下为action定义的拦截器会拦截该action的所有方法，如果只需要拦截一部分方法，可以使拦截器继承自MethodFilterInterceptor，实现doIntercept方法，然后在配置文件中用<param name="excludeMethods">来指定不需要拦截的方法。

1.

package elia;

import java.util.Date;

import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionInvocation;
import com.opensymphony.xwork2.interceptor.AbstractInterceptor;
import com.opensymphony.xwork2.interceptor.MethodFilterInterceptor;

public class SimpleInterceptor extends MethodFilterInterceptor{

 private String name;
 public void setName(String name) {
  this.name = name;
 }
 
 
 @Override
 public String doIntercept(ActionInvocation invocation) throws Exception {
 // LoginAction action = (LoginAction)invocation.getAction();
  System.out.println(name + "Intercepter-----------"+
    "Action begin: " + new Date());
  long start = System.currentTimeMillis();
  String result = invocation.invoke();
  System.out.println(name + "Intercepter-----------"+
    "Action end: " + new Date());
  long end = System.currentTimeMillis();

  System.out.println(name + "Intercepter-----------"+
    "Action total time: " + (end - start));
  return result;
 }
}

2.struts.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC
 "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.0//EN"
 "http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.0.dtd">
 
<struts>
    <package name="struts2" extends="struts-default">
     <interceptors>
      <interceptor name="SimpleInterceptor" class="elia.SimpleInterceptor">
       <param name="name">簡単なInterceptor</param>
      </interceptor>
     </interceptors>
    
     <action name="Login" class="elia.LoginAction">
      <result name="input">/Login.jsp</result>
      <result name="error">/error.jsp</result>
      <result name="success">/Welcome.jsp</result>
      <interceptor-ref name="defaultStack"></interceptor-ref>
      <interceptor-ref name="SimpleInterceptor">
       <param name="name">renamed Interceptor</param>

// 如果excludeMethods参数和includeMethods参数都制定了同一个方法，则该方法会被拦截
       <param name="excludeMethods">execute,setUsername</param>
       <param name="includeMethods">execute,setUsername</param>
      </interceptor-ref>
     </action>
    </package>
</struts>