http://www.elijahqi.win/archives/457
Description
Farmer John’s farm consists of a long row of N (1 <= N <= 100,000)fields. Each field contains a certain number of cows, 1 <= ncows <= 2000.
FJ wants to build a fence around a contiguous group of these fields in order to maximize the average number of cows per field within that block. The block must contain at least F (1 <= F <= N) fields, where F given as input.
Calculate the fence placement that maximizes the average, given the constraint.
Input
Line 1: Two space-separated integers, N and F.
Lines 2..N+1: Each line contains a single integer, the number of cows in a field. Line 2 gives the number of cows in field 1,line 3 gives the number in field 2, and so on.
Output
- Line 1: A single integer that is 1000 times the maximal average.Do not perform rounding, just print the integer that is 1000*ncows/nfields.
Sample Input
10 6
6
4
2
10
3
8
5
9
4
1
Sample Output
6500
Source
USACO 2003 March Green
一、分析
1.题意:
已知一个有 n个元素的数列,求其中连续的若干个(不少于 f个)元素的最大平均值,输
出该值的 1000 倍的整数部分。
2.样例
对于数列{6,4,2,10,3,8,5,9,4,1},第 4到9 位的平均值最大,即
,答
案为 6.5*1000=6500。
3.数据范围:
1<=n<=100000,Σai
include
define N 110000
int n,f,s[N],q[N];
int main(){
freopen(“poj2018.in”,”r”,stdin);
//freopen(“poj2018.out”,”w”,stdout);
scanf(“%d%d”,&n,&f);
s[0]=0;int tmp=0;
for (int i=1;i<=n;++i) scanf(“%d”,&tmp),s[i]=s[i-1]+tmp;
double ans=(double)s[f]/f;
int h=1,t=1;
q[1]=0;
for (int i=1;i<=n-f;++i){
while (h