本题目旨在练习sizeof运算符的使用以及熟悉各种内置类型所占空间的大小,并不难,因此直接附上程序:
// primer_4_9.cpp : Defines the entry point for the application.
// 编写一段程序,输出每种内置类型所占空间的大小
#include "stdafx.h"
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
char char_a = 'a';
int int_b = 20;
short short_d = 30;
long long_e = 40;
float float_g = 60;
double double_h = 70;
long double longdouble_i = 80;
cout << "size of char is: " << sizeof(char_a) << endl;
cout << "size of int is: " << sizeof(int_b) << endl;
cout << "size of short is: " << sizeof(short_d) << endl;
cout << "size of long is: " << sizeof(long_e) << endl;
cout << "size of float is: " << sizeof(float_g) << endl;
cout << "size of double is: " << sizeof(double_h) << endl;
cout << "size of long double is: " << sizeof(longdouble_i) << endl;
system("pause");
return 0;
}
结构如下: