IDEA运行Tomcat8.5.57源码

1. 下载源码
   

2. 解压Tomcat源码

3. 进入解压后的源码文件夹下，新建一个文件夹，命名为home

4. 将conf和webapps移动到home目录下

5. 在源码文件夹下新建一个pom.xml，如下编写

   <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
   <project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
       <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
       <groupId>org.apache.tomcat</groupId>
       <artifactId>apache‐tomcat‐8.5.57‐src</artifactId>
       <name>Tomcat8.5</name>
       <version>8.5</version>
       <build>
           <finalName>Tomcat8.5</finalName>
           <sourceDirectory>java</sourceDirectory>
   <!--        <testSourceDirectory>test</testSourceDirectory>-->
           <resources>
               <resource>
                   <directory>java</directory>
               </resource>
           </resources>
           <!--<testResources>
               <testResource>
                   <directory>test</directory>
               </testResource>
           </testResources>-->
           <pluginManagement>
               <plugins>
                   <plugin>
                       <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                       <artifactId>maven‐compiler‐plugin</artifactId>
                       <version>2.3</version>
                       <configuration>
                           <encoding>UTF‐8</encoding>
                           <source>1.8</source>
                           <target>1.8</target>
                       </configuration>
                   </plugin>
               </plugins>
           </pluginManagement>
       </build>
       <dependencies>
           <dependency>
               <groupId>junit</groupId>
               <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
               <version>4.12</version>
               <scope>test</scope>
           </dependency>
           <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.easymock/easymock -->
           <dependency>
               <groupId>org.easymock</groupId>
               <artifactId>easymock</artifactId>
               <version>4.2</version>
           </dependency>
           <dependency>
               <groupId>ant</groupId>
               <artifactId>ant</artifactId>
               <version>1.7.0</version>
           </dependency>
           <dependency>
               <groupId>wsdl4j</groupId>
               <artifactId>wsdl4j</artifactId>
               <version>1.6.2</version>
           </dependency>
           <dependency>
               <groupId>javax.xml</groupId>
               <artifactId>jaxrpc</artifactId>
               <version>1.1</version>
           </dependency>
           <dependency>
               <groupId>org.eclipse.jdt.core.compiler</groupId>
               <artifactId>ecj</artifactId>
               <version>4.5.1</version>
           </dependency>
           <!--<dependency>
               <groupId>ant</groupId>
               <artifactId>ant</artifactId>
               <version>1.7.0</version>
           </dependency>
           <dependency>
               <groupId>wsdl4j</groupId>
               <artifactId>wsdl4j</artifactId>
               <version>1.6.2</version>
           </dependency>
           <dependency>
               <groupId>javax.xml</groupId>
               <artifactId>jaxrpc</artifactId>
               <version>1.1</version>
           </dependency>
           <dependency>
               <groupId>org.eclipse.jdt.core.compiler</groupId>
               <artifactId>ecj</artifactId>
               <version>4.5.1</version>
           </dependency>-->
       </dependencies>
   </project>
   

6. 将项目导入IDEA

7. 配置启动
   
   
   
   将如下启动配置复制到VM options中

   -Dcatalina.home=home
   -Dcatalina.base=home
   -Djava.util.logging.manager=org.apache.juli.ClassLoaderLogManager
   -Djava.util.logging.config.file=home/conf/logging.properties
   

   

8. 启动项目

9. 报错Error:osgi: [apache-tomcat-8.5.57-src] Invalid value for Bundle-Version, @VE
   找到MANIFEST．ＭＴ文件 ,做如下修改
   
   

10. 重新启动成功,访问localhost:8080报错500
    是因为没有配置初始化JSP
    找到ContextConfig类,在configureStart方法中找到webConfig();
    在其后添加context.addServletContainerInitializer(new JasperInitializer(), null);
    

11. 重新启动访问localhost:8080成功